Challenge: Existing methods for Chinese relation extraction suffer from segmentation errors and ambiguity of polysemy.
Approach: They propose a multi-grained lattice framework for Chinese relation extraction . they incorporate word-level information into character sequence inputs to avoid segmentation errors .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on three real-world datasets in distinct domains.

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Modeling Multi-Granularity Hierarchical Features for Relation Extraction (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on relation extraction focuses on constructing explicit structured features using knowledge graph and dependency tree.
Approach: They propose a method to extract multi-granularity features based solely on the original input sentences.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art models that even use external knowledge on three public benchmarks: SemEval 2010 Task 8, Tacred, and Tacred Revisited.
Lattice-BERT: Leveraging Multi-Granularity Representations in Chinese Pre-trained Language Models (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Pre-trained language models process text as a sequence of characters, ignoring more coarse granularity, e.g., words.
Approach: They propose a new pre-training paradigm for Chinese that incorporates word representations along with characters and can model a sentence in a multi-granular manner.
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Relation Extraction with Word Graphs from N-grams (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent studies for relation extraction (RE) leverage the dependency tree of the input sentence to improve performance.
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Hierarchical Relation Extraction with Coarse-to-Fine Grained Attention (D18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relation extraction use knowledge graphs to automatically label training data . but, it suffers from the wrong labeling problem because not all sentences containing two entities can express their relations in KGs .
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NCRE: A Benchmark for Document-level Nominal Compound Relation Extraction (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing work focuses on detecting specific relations between entities, often constrained to specific fields and lacking general applicability.
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Improving Chinese Named Entity Recognition with Multi-grained Words and Part-of-Speech Tags via Joint Modeling (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition (CNER) is a fundamental task in natural language processing (NLP).
Approach: They propose a tree parsing approach for jointly modeling Chinese named entity recognition (CNER) with multi-grained word segmentation (MWS) and POS tagging tasks.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves better or comparable performance with current methods.
Chinese NER Using Lattice LSTM (P18-1)

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Challenge: Chinese named entity recognition (NER) is a fundamental task in information extraction.
Approach: They propose a lattice-structured LSTM model for Chinese named entity recognition (NER) model leverages word and word sequence information to encode a sequence of input characters and all potential words that match a lexicon.
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Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction using Multi-Layer Revision Network and Confidence-based Multi-Instance Learning (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Distantly supervised relation extraction is used in knowledge bases but its low quality and noisy sentences are present in sentence bags.
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Neural Relation Extraction for Knowledge Base Enrichment (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on the extraction itself and rely on Named Entity Disambiguation (NED) to map triples into knowledge base (KB) enrichment.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end relation extraction model for knowledge base enrichment based on a neural encoder-decoder model . they propose to extract entities and their relationships from sentences in the form of triples and map the elements of the extracted triples to an existing KB in an end to end manner.
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HacRED: A Large-Scale Relation Extraction Dataset Toward Hard Cases in Practical Applications (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Relation extraction (RE) is an essential topic in natural language processing and has attracted extensive attention.
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