Challenge: a new neural framework for sentence-level discourse analysis is proposed . a discourse segmenter and a parser are based on pointer networks and operate in linear time .
Approach: They propose a neural framework for sentence-level discourse analysis in accordance with Rhetorical Structure Theory . they use a discourse segmenter and a parser to construct a discursive tree in a top-down fashion .
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses previous approaches on both tasks and human agreement on both.

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Challenge: Discourse parsing is an important upstream task within the area of Natural Language Processing (NLP) .
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Discourse Representation Parsing for Sentences and Documents (P19-1)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that our model outperforms competitive baselines by a wide margin.
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Multilingual Neural RST Discourse Parsing (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies on text discourse parsing for English are limited due to the lack of annotated data.
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Challenge: Fig. 1 shows the video's story structure and event relationships in discourse parsing.
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RST Parsing from Scratch (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Fig. 1 shows a document level discourse parser that performs top-down end-to-end parsing without requiring segmentation .
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A Top-down Neural Architecture towards Text-level Parsing of Discourse Rhetorical Structure (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Text-level discourse parsing of discourse rhetorical structure (DRS) is a fundamental research topic in natural language processing.
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Toward Fast and Accurate Neural Discourse Segmentation (D18-1)

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Challenge: Existing discourse segmenters rely on complicated hand-crafted features and are not practical in actual use.
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A Simple and Strong Baseline for End-to-End Neural RST-style Discourse Parsing (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing discourse parsing methods need a strong baseline for reporting reliable experimental results.
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Challenge: Existing pre-trained language models (PLMs) are based on sentence-level pre-training, which is different from the basic processing unit, i.e. element discourse unit (EDU).
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Modeling discourse cohesion for discourse parsing via memory network (P18-2)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to discourse parsing focus on studying the semantic and syntactic aspects of EDU pairs, but they do not address long span dependencies.
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