An automated medical scribe for documenting clinical encounters (N18-5)

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Challenge: a medical scribe is a clinical professional who charts patient–physician encounters in real time.
Approach: They propose to use multiple speech and language technologies to create an automated medical scribe.
Outcome: a medical scribe can be used as an alternative to human scribes or as an assistive tool for physicians . the system relies on multiple speech and language technologies, including speaker diarization, medical speech recognition, knowledge extraction, and natural language generation.

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The Medical Scribe: Corpus Development and Model Performance Analyses (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing tools to assist in clinical note generation using audio of provider-patient encounters are lacking.
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Extracting relevant information from physician-patient dialogues for automated clinical note taking (D19-62)

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Challenge: a system that extracts pertinent medical information from dialogues between clinicians and patients is proposed . entering data into EMRs is currently slow and error-prone, and clinicians spend up to 50% of their time on data entry.
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An Empirical Study of Clinical Note Generation from Doctor-Patient Encounters (2023.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Medical doctors spend 52 to 102 minutes per day writing clinical notes from patient encounters.
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MedCodER: A Generative AI Assistant for Medical Coding (2025.naacl-industry)

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Challenge: Medical coding is time-consuming and error-prone due to large label space, lengthy text inputs, and the absence of supporting evidence annotations.
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Challenge: Existing studies on how NLP systems could be used in clinical practice focus on technical difficulties and usability challenges involved in implementing them.
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Applications of Natural Language Processing in Clinical Research and Practice (N19-5)

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Challenge: a tutorial on clinical NLP will introduce students and experts to the field . a focus will be on the use of clinical Nlp in clinical research and practice .
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Medical Summarization in Practice: Design, Deployment, and Analysis of a Clinical Summarization System for a German Hospital (2026.eacl-industry)

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Challenge: a large number of EHRs are created for a patient, which must be summarized into a discharge summary.
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NoteChat: A Dataset of Synthetic Patient-Physician Conversations Conditioned on Clinical Notes (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: NoteChat is a cooperative multi-agent framework for generating patient-physician dialogues . evaluator finds it outperforms state-of-the-art models for generating clinical notes . clinical documentation is largely done by physicians at both steps .
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A French Medical Conversations Corpus Annotated for a Virtual Patient Dialogue System (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for creating virtual patient dialogue systems require large data specific to the language, domain and clinical cases studied.
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Alignment Annotation for Clinic Visit Dialogue to Clinical Note Sentence Language Generation (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Despite advances in natural language processing, converting a clinic visit conversation into a clinical note is a largely unexplored area of research.
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