Challenge: Existing work on task extraction has focused on identifying tasks within a single session . but, we aim to identify tasks that span across multiple sessions.
Approach: They propose to embed query words into query vectors to capture task semantics . they propose to use query vector embedding to predict whether a session is a part of a broader search task .
Outcome: The proposed method improves task extraction efficiency over existing methods . it can predict whether a session is part of a broader complex search task .

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Challenge: Existing frameworks for named entity recognition, relation extraction, and event extraction can be easily adapted for new tasks or datasets.
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Lin: Unsupervised Extraction of Tasks from Textual Communication (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Identifying tasks from emails and chats is a hallmark of collaborative communication . state-of-the-art approaches for task identification rely on large annotated datasets .
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Incorporating Global Contexts into Sentence Embedding for Relational Extraction at the Paragraph Level with Distant Supervision (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to relation extraction (RE) only extract relations from sentences that contain two target entities.
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What you can cram into a single $&!#* vector: Probing sentence embeddings for linguistic properties (P18-1)

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Challenge: a lack of understanding of the properties of sentence embeddings is limiting the use of the techniques.
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DCT-Centered Temporal Relation Extraction (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods focus on summarizing workflows, i.e., common sub-routines, which introduce excessive low-level details that distract models.
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Syntax-aware Multi-task Graph Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Relation Extraction (D19-62)

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Challenge: 80% of the data sets for relation extraction tasks are negative instances, resulting in a lack of syntactic information between two entity mentions.
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What’s in Your Embedding, And How It Predicts Task Performance (C18-1)

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Challenge: Attempts to find a single technique for general-purpose intrinsic evaluation of word embeddings have so far not been successful.
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Challenge: Existing systems that bypass intermediate levels of analysis are prone to error propagation and are therefore free from interference.
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Challenge: Existing methods to perform relation extraction are feature-based or kernel-based, but the results of our study show that they can improve the performance of a baseline model with more than 10% absolute increase in F1-score.
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