Detecting and Reducing Bias in a High Stakes Domain (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing research shows that a deep learning model can predict aggression and loss in posts by focusing on stop words such as “a” or “on”.
Approach: They developed an approach to interpret a deep learning model that often bases its predictions on stop words such as "a" or "on" to tackle bias, they annotated the rationales and built models that drastically reduce bias.
Outcome: The proposed model can predict aggression and loss in posts by using stop words such as "a" or "on" the new annotations enable us to quantitatively measure how justified the model predictions are, and build models that drastically reduce bias.

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Challenge: In cities such as Chicago, gang-involved youth have increasingly turned to social media to post about their experiences and intents online.
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Event-Related Bias Removal for Real-time Disaster Events (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Social media has become an important tool to share information about crisis events such as natural disasters and mass attacks.
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Predicting the Type and Target of Offensive Posts in Social Media (N19-1)

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Challenge: Prior work focused on detecting specific types of offensive content, such as hate speech, cyberbullying, or cyber-aggression.
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Bias and Fairness in Natural Language Processing (D19-2)

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Challenge: a tutorial will review the history of bias and fairness studies in machine learning and language processing .
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Investigating Bias in LLM-Based Bias Detection: Disparities between LLMs and Human Perception (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Detecting media bias is critical due to the spread of misinformation and disinformation on social media platforms.
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Black is to Criminal as Caucasian is to Police: Detecting and Removing Multiclass Bias in Word Embeddings (N19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to debias word embeddings in binary settings such as gender and religion are limited to binary labels, whereas word2vec embedders can be used to propagate biases.
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The Tail Wagging the Dog: Dataset Construction Biases of Social Bias Benchmarks (2023.acl-short)

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Challenge: omnipresence of large pre-trained language models has fueled concerns regarding systematic biases carried over from underlying data into the applications they are used in.
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From Prejudice to Parity: A New Approach to Debiasing Large Language Model Word Embeddings (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing work in this field has looked most commonly into gender bias, racial bias, and religious bias.
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IndiVec: An Exploration of Leveraging Large Language Models for Media Bias Detection with Fine-Grained Bias Indicators (2024.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing studies on social media bias detection focus on fine-tuning models specific to particular datasets and testing them on corresponding test sets.
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A Prompt Array Keeps the Bias Away: Debiasing Vision-Language Models with Adversarial Learning (2022.aacl-main)

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Challenge: Large-scale, pretrained vision-language models are growing in popularity due to impressive performance on downstream tasks with minimal finetuning.
Approach: They propose to apply ranking metrics to image-text representations to investigate bias measures and debiasing methods to reduce various bias measures.
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