Challenge: Recent advances in summarization models do not produce all documents in the same way, despite their inherent design principles and operational mechanisms.
Approach: They propose a task where a system predicts summarization performance based solely on the source document.
Outcome: The proposed task identifies documents that require manual summarization and improves dataset quality by filtering outliers and noisy documents.

Similar Papers

Summarization Evaluation in the Absence of Human Model Summaries Using the Compositionality of Word Embeddings (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing summary evaluation methods rely on multiple model summaries to evaluate quality of summary outputs.
Approach: They propose a new summary evaluation approach that does not require human model summaries . they exploit compositional capabilities of word embeddings to develop features .
Outcome: The proposed metric replicates human-generated summarization scores on data from TAC 2008 and 2009 . the features are then used to train a learning model for predicting the summary content quality in the absence of gold models.
A Closer Look at Data Bias in Neural Extractive Summarization Models (D19-54)

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Challenge: In this paper, we examine the generalization behaviour of summarization models . we propose several properties of datasets that matter for generalization .
Approach: They propose several properties of datasets which matter for generalization of summarization models.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves the state-of-the-art model by rethinking the model design process on a typical dataset.
How well do you know your summarization datasets? (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: State-of-the-art summarization systems are trained on massive datasets scraped from the web.
Approach: They manually analyse 600 samples from three popular summarization datasets . they use a six-class typology which captures different noise types and degrees of summarizing difficulty.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better on large datasets than on the current models.
What Have We Achieved on Text Summarization? (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for text summarization have been investigated, but there are still gaps between them and human professionals.
Approach: They analyze 8 major sources of errors on 10 representative summarization models manually.
Outcome: Aiming to gain more understanding of summarization systems with respect to their strengths and limitations on a fine-grained syntactic and semantic level, we use 8 major sources of errors on 10 representative summarizing models.
Abstractive Document Summarization with Summary-length Prediction (2023.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing abstractive summarization models do not consider summarizing-specific information such as the target summary length.
Approach: They propose a method for enabling a model to understand summarization-specific information by predicting the summary length in the encoder and generating a summary of the predicted length in fine-tuning.
Outcome: The proposed method improves ROUGE scores on the WikiHow, NYT, and CNN/DM datasets.
How to Find Strong Summary Coherence Measures? A Toolbox and a Comparative Study for Summary Coherence Measure Evaluation (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to evaluate summary coherence are often evaluated using disparate datasets and metrics.
Approach: They propose to use automatic evaluation to evaluate coherence of summaries by selecting high-scoring candidates.
Outcome: The proposed methods show that they can perform better on an even playing field.
CDEvalSumm: An Empirical Study of Cross-Dataset Evaluation for Neural Summarization Systems (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation methods for text summarization systems are limited to in-domain setting, where supervised pre-trained models are evaluated on the same dataset.
Approach: They propose to use a cross-dataset evaluation approach to evaluate different summarization systems in a multi-domain setting.
Outcome: The proposed model can be used to evaluate text summarization systems on different datasets.
Which Information Matters? Dissecting Human-written Multi-document Summaries with Partial Information Decomposition (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to characterize human-written summaries do not account for the nature of high-quality summary.
Approach: They propose to characterize human-written summaries using partial information decomposition . they propose to decompose mutual information provided by all source documents into union, redundancy, synergy, and unique information .
Outcome: The proposed approach decomposes the mutual information provided by all source documents into union, redundancy, synergy, and unique information.
Content Selection in Deep Learning Models of Summarization (D18-1)

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Challenge: Using deep learning models, we find that word embedding does not improve performance over simpler models.
Approach: They propose to use sentence embedding to perform content selection across multiple domains . they propose to propose two alternative models that use auto-regressive sentence extraction .
Outcome: The proposed models improve performance across news, personal stories, meetings, and medical articles.
Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on New Frontiers in Summarization (D19-54)

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Challenge: EMNLP 2017 is a workshop on enhancing natural language processing's ability to produce concise, fluent summaries.
Approach: the workshop provides a forum for cross-fertilization of ideas towards automatic summarization . four invited speakers will be present at the workshop .
Outcome: the workshop aims to provide a forum for cross-fertilization of ideas towards automatic summarization.

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