Challenge: Existing methods for annotating data are time-consuming and labor-intensive . Existing low-resource solutions comprise data augmentation and in-context learning .
Approach: They propose a dual-stream data synthesis framework for few-shot ABSA . it leverages key-point-driven and instance-driven LLMs to generate diverse data .
Outcome: Extensive experiments show that DS2-ABSA outperforms existing methods . previous studies have shown that the proposed approach generates diverse data .

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Refining and Synthesis: A Simple yet Effective Data Augmentation Framework for Cross-Domain Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) data augmentation has attracted increasing attention in recent years due to data sparsity.
Approach: They propose a framework to augment ABSA data using pseudo labels for target domain . they refine generated labeled data using a natural language inference filter .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms 7 strong baselines on 4 kinds of ABSA tasks.
Towards Unifying the Label Space for Aspect- and Sentence-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to train ABSA model are limited by lack of annotated data . a dual-granularity pseudo labeling approach is proposed to solve this problem .
Approach: They propose a framework for aspect-based sentiment analysis that uses annotated data to train ABSA models.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses previous methods on benchmarks.
LACA: Improving Cross-lingual Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with LLM Data Augmentation (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to cross-lingual aspect-based sentiment analysis depend on translation tools.
Approach: They propose a cross-lingual aspect-based sentiment analysis framework that leverages a large language model to generate pseudo-labelled data in target language.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms translation-based approaches in six languages and five backbone models.
From Annotation to Adaptation: Metrics, Synthetic Data, and Aspect Extraction for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models (2025.naacl-srw)

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Challenge: Using a synthetic sports feedback dataset, we evaluate open-weight LLMs’ ability to extract aspect-polarity pairs.
Approach: They propose a metric to facilitate the evaluation of aspect extraction with generative models.
Outcome: The proposed metric improves the performance of open-weight LLMs in the Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis task.
A Weak Supervision Approach for Few-Shot Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis (2024.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to improve few-shot performance in aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) require complex interactions between the target and the polarity of the sentiment.
Approach: They propose a pipeline approach to construct a noisy ABSA dataset and adapt it to the ABSA tasks.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art on the aspect extraction sentiment classification task and is capable of performing the harder aspect sentiment triplet extraction task.
A Contrastive Cross-Channel Data Augmentation Framework for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis is sensitive to multi-aspect challenges, resulting in multiple aspects in a sentence.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages an in-domain generator to construct more multi-aspect samples . they then boost the robustness of ABSA models via contrastive learning on these generated samples ."
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines without any augmentations on accuracy and Macro- F1 . the proposed framework can generate more multi-aspect samples and boost the robustness of ABSA models .
Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis via Synthetic Image Generation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent advances in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) have shown promising results, yet the semantics derived solely from textual data remain limited.
Approach: They propose a supervised image generation framework to generate synthetic images with alignment to text and sentiment information.
Outcome: The proposed approach significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on multiple benchmark datasets.
Cross-Domain Data Augmentation with Domain-Adaptive Language Modeling for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Cross-domain Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) aims to identify aspect-sentiment pairs in sentences from a target domain.
Approach: They propose a domain-adaptive language model to generate labeled data from a source domain.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms existing methods on ABSA and Aspect Extraction tasks.
Is Compound Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Addressed by LLMs? (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) aims to predict aspect-based elements from text . large language models (LLMs) have impressive abilities in handling human instructions .
Approach: They propose a framework to evaluate LLMs' ability to handle complex ABSA tasks . they use constrained prompts to automatically organize the returned predictions .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms supervised methods in some cases, but it is still lacking in other areas.
Towards Generative Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Existing work on Aspect-based sentiment analysis ignores the rich label semantics of ABSA.
Approach: They propose to tackle various ABSA tasks in a unified generative framework . they propose to use annotation-style and extraction-style modeling to enable training .
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art on four ABSA tasks across multiple benchmark datasets.

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