Challenge: Abstractive summarization is promising for fluently comparing opinions from a set of reviews about a place or product.
Approach: They propose a novel method that automatically leverages common opinions across reviews to create powerful abstractive models.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms strong peer systems in both settings.

Similar Papers

Self-Supervised and Controlled Multi-Document Opinion Summarization (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing unsupervised methods for summarizing reviews are based on bootstrapping and require a combination of loss functions or hierarchical latent variables to ensure that the generated summaries remain on-topic.
Approach: They propose a self-supervised setup that considers an individual document as a target summary for a set of similar documents.
Outcome: The proposed setup makes training simpler than previous approaches by relying only on standard log-likelihood loss and mainstream models.
Few-Shot Learning for Opinion Summarization (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a recent study shows that abstractive summarization models fail to capture their essential properties due to the high cost of summary production.
Approach: They propose a few-shot framework for abstractive opinion summarization that bootstraps the output of an unsupervised model.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms extractive and abstractive methods on Amazon and Yelp datasets.
Unsupervised Aspect-Based Multi-Document Abstractive Summarization (D19-54)

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Challenge: Existing methods for opinion summarization are expensive and do not deal with contradictory statements.
Approach: They propose an unsupervised abstractive summarization neural system that generates short summaries of reviews in a vector space.
Outcome: The proposed system can generate short summaries of user-generated reviews in a short paragraph, while nobody reads all reviews.
Unsupervised Opinion Summarization with Noising and Denoising (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for abstractive summarization are limited and cannot be easily sourced.
Approach: They propose a supervised learning model which learns to denoise the input and generate original reviews.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on the baselines of abstractive and extractive models on a large dataset with only a few reviews and no ground truth summaries.
OpinionDigest: A Simple Framework for Opinion Summarization (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Abstractive opinion summarization framework outperforms competitors' summarizing frameworks . extractive approaches produce well-formed text, but selecting the most popular opinions is challenging .
Approach: They propose an abstractive opinion summarization framework that trains a Transformer model to reconstruct reviews from extracted opinions.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on Yelp and shows promising customization capabilities.
Learning Opinion Summarizers by Selecting Informative Reviews (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: supervised summarization has been traditionally approached with unsupervised, weakly-supervised and few-shot learning techniques.
Approach: They propose to combine a large dataset of opinion summaries with user reviews to form a supervised summarizer.
Outcome: The proposed method improves the quality of summarization and reduces hallucinations in the summarizer.
AgreeSum: Agreement-Oriented Multi-Document Summarization (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies on agreement-oriented multidocument summarization have focused on clusters of articles . a recent study focused on the use of a pretraining framework to summarize articles based on the "union" of the articles.
Approach: They propose to use agreement-oriented multidocument summarization to provide agreement-orientated summaries that represent information common to all articles.
Outcome: The proposed task is called agreement-oriented multidocument summarization . the authors apply the pretrained model PEGASUS onto the task .
Informative and Controllable Opinion Summarization (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for opinion summarization use a two-stage extractive and abstractive approach to generate summaries for reviews of a specific target.
Approach: They propose a framework for opinion summarization that condenses all input reviews into multiple dense vectors which serve as input to an abstractive model.
Outcome: The proposed framework produces more informative summaries and allows to take user preferences into account using a zero-shot customization technique.
BRIO: Bringing Order to Abstractive Summarization (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Abstractive summarization models are often trained with maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) . mLE assumes a deterministic (one-point) target distribution, but can cause performance degradation .
Approach: They propose a new training paradigm which assumes a non-deterministic distribution so that different candidate summaries are assigned probability mass according to their quality.
Outcome: The proposed model can estimate probabilities of candidate summaries that are more correlated with their level of quality.
Self-Supervised Multimodal Opinion Summarization (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for opinion summarization use text data, but non-text data are less abundant.
Approach: They propose a self-supervised opinion summarization framework that uses non-text data to generate a summary from multiple reviews.
Outcome: The proposed framework is superior to existing methods on Yelp and Amazon datasets.

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