Challenge: Automated text summarization systems involve humans for preparing data or evaluating model performance, yet, there is no systematic understanding of human-AI interactions and how to design for them.
Approach: They conducted a systematic literature review of 70 papers and designed prototypes for each interaction.
Outcome: The proposed design considerations were based on the results of a systematic literature review of 70 papers and interviews with 16 users.

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Human-AI Interaction in the Age of LLMs (2024.naacl-tutorials)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized the capabilities of AI systems.
Approach: This tutorial will provide an overview of the interaction between humans and Large Language Models (LLMs) it will start with a review of the types of AI models we interact with and walkthrough of the core concepts in Human-AI Interaction.
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Automatic and Human-AI Interactive Text Generation (with a focus on Text Simplification and Revision) (2024.acl-tutorials)

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Challenge: In this tutorial, we focus on text-to-text generation, a class of natural language generation tasks, that takes a piece of text as input and then generates a revision that is improved according to some specific criteria.
Approach: This tutorial focuses on text-to-text generation, a class of natural language generation tasks that takes a piece of text as input and generates a revision that is improved according to some specific criteria.
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What Makes a Good and Useful Summary? Incorporating Users in Automatic Summarization Research (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing research on automatic text summarization does not fully align with students’ needs.
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Responsible AI Considerations in Text Summarization Research: A Review of Current Practices (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a recent study examines research and reporting practices for text summarization tasks . text summaries are often overlooked by the responsible AI community .
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Controllable Text Summarization: Unraveling Challenges, Approaches, and Prospects - A Survey (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: scholarly attention has turned to the development of text summarization methods that are more closely tailored and controlled to align with specific objectives and user needs.
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An Exploration of Post-Editing Effectiveness in Text Summarization (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Automated summarization methods are efficient but can suffer from low quality.
Approach: They conducted an experiment with 72 participants to compare post-editing provided summaries with manual summarization for summary quality, human efficiency, and user experience.
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SummHelper: Collaborative Human-Computer Summarization (2023.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Existing approaches for text summarization are mostly automated, with limited space for human intervention and control.
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Neural Text Summarization: A Critical Evaluation (D19-1)

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Challenge: Current approaches to text summarization use advanced attention and copying mechanisms, multi-task and multi-reward training techniques.
Approach: They evaluate datasets, evaluation metrics, and models for text summarization . they highlight three primary shortcomings: 1) datasets leave task underconstrained; 2) models overfit layout biases .
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What Have We Achieved on Text Summarization? (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for text summarization have been investigated, but there are still gaps between them and human professionals.
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AI-assisted Scientific Discovery, Experimentation, Content Generation, and Evaluation (2026.eacl-tutorials)

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Challenge: This tutorial provides an overview of recent advances in AI-assisted tools and models that support and enhance the scientific research process.
Approach: This tutorial provides an overview of recent advances in AI-assisted tools and models that support and enhance the scientific research process.
Outcome: This tutorial provides an overview of recent advances in AI-assisted tools and models that support and enhance the scientific research process.

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