Challenge: Experimental results show that our model achieves competitive results with the state-of-the-art classification-based model OneIE on ACE 2005.
Approach: They propose a generative template-based event extraction method with dynamic prefix . they integrate context information with type-specific prefixes to learn a context-specific name for each context .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves competitive results with state-of-the-art model OneIE on ACE 2005 and performs well on ERE.

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DEGAP: Dual Event-Guided Adaptive Prefixes for Templated-Based Event Argument Extraction with Slot Querying (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in event argument extraction (EAE) involve incorporating useful auxiliary information into models during training and inference.
Approach: They propose a method that uses two prefixes to learn from different events and templates.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on four datasets . it can leverage possible connections between different events and capture relevant information from the prefix .
Demonstration Retrieval-Augmented Generative Event Argument Extraction (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that our method outperforms all strong baselines and can be generalized to various datasets.
Approach: They propose a generative EAE that uses event knowledge-injected generator and demonstration retriever to generate event arguments from training data.
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AMPERE: AMR-Aware Prefix for Generation-Based Event Argument Extraction Model (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing generation-based EAE models focus on problem re-formulation and prompt design without incorporating additional information that has been shown to be effective for classification-based models.
Approach: They propose to incorporate AMR into generation-based EAE models by generating AMR-aware prefixes for every layer of the generation model.
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Retrieval-Augmented Generative Question Answering for Event Argument Extraction (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to extract arguments from documents are based on generating and post-processing a complex target sequence (template).
Approach: They propose a retrieval-augmented generative QA model that retrieves the most similar QA pair and augments it as prompt to the current example's context, then decodes the arguments as answers.
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Event Extraction as Question Generation and Answering (2023.acl-short)

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Challenge: Recent work on Event Extraction addresses the error propagation issue found in token-based classification approaches.
Approach: They propose a Question Generation (QG) model that generates questions that leverage contextual information instead of fixed templates.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms all previous single-task-based models on the ACE05 English dataset.
DEGREE: A Data-Efficient Generation-Based Event Extraction Model (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing models for event extraction require expensive human annotations.
Approach: They propose a data-efficient event extraction model that formulates event extraction as a conditional generation problem.
Outcome: The proposed model can be trained with only a few labeled examples.
The Art of Prompting: Event Detection based on Type Specific Prompts (2023.acl-short)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that a well-defined and comprehensive description of event types can significantly improve event detection performance when the annotations are limited.
Approach: They propose a unified framework to integrate event type specific prompts for supervised, few-shot and zero-shot event detection.
Outcome: The proposed framework shows up to 22.2% gain over the prior state-of-the-art frameworks.
Rapid Customization for Event Extraction (P19-3)

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Challenge: a novel system allows users to customize event extraction to find new event types and their arguments.
Approach: They propose a system that allows a user to find, expand and filter event triggers by exploring an unannotated development corpus.
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Prompt for Extraction? PAIE: Prompting Argument Interaction for Event Argument Extraction (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Using a prompt-based model, we find that event argument extraction is efficient and generalized well to few-shot settings.
Approach: They propose a model PAIE for event argument extraction using prompt tuning for extractive objectives.
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Document-Level Event Argument Extraction by Conditional Generation (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing event extraction models have been limited to the sentence level . this formulation signifies a misalignment between the information seeking behavior and the informative seeking behavior.
Approach: They propose a document-level neural event argument extraction model by formulating the task as conditional generation following event templates.
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