Challenge: Existing event extraction models have been limited to the sentence level . this formulation signifies a misalignment between the information seeking behavior and the informative seeking behavior.
Approach: They propose a document-level neural event argument extraction model by formulating the task as conditional generation following event templates.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves 7.6% F1 and 5.7% F1 over the best baseline on the document-level event extraction dataset WikiEvents and 9.3% F1 on the informative argument extraction task.

Similar Papers

Few-Shot Document-Level Event Argument Extraction (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Event argument extraction (EAE) has been well studied at the sentence level but under-explored at the document level.
Approach: They propose a Few-Shot Document-Level Event Argument Extraction benchmark to capture event arguments that actually spread across sentences in documents.
Outcome: The proposed task is very challenging with low performance and limited learning process . argument extraction depends on context from multiple sentences and learning process limited to very few examples .
Dynamic Global Memory for Document-level Argument Extraction (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent work on document-level event argument extraction is restricted by sequence length constraints and ignores global context between events.
Approach: They propose to construct a document memory store to extract contextual event information and leverage it to implicitly and explicitly help with decoding of arguments for later events.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms prior methods and is more robust to adversarially annotated examples with constrained decoding design.
Generation-Augmented and Embedding Fusion in Document-Level Event Argument Extraction (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Document-level event argument extraction is a crucial task that aims to extract arguments from the entire document, beyond sentence-level analysis.
Approach: They propose a novel approach to document-level event argument extraction that integrates predefined templates and generative language models into a foundational embedding derived from a classification model.
Outcome: The proposed approach is more effective than baseline models and data-efficient in low-resource scenarios.
Document-Level Event Argument Extraction With a Chain Reasoning Paradigm (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Document-level event argument extraction aims to identify event arguments beyond sentence level, where a significant challenge is to model long-range dependencies.
Approach: They propose a chain reasoning paradigm which captures long-range interdependence due to the chains’ compositional nature and generates decomposable first-order logic rules for reasoning.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms previous methods on two benchmarks and is robust enough to defend against adversarial attacks.
ArgGen: Prompting Text Generation Models for Document-Level Event-Argument Aggregation (2022.findings-aacl)

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Challenge: Existing discourse-level information extraction tasks are extractive in nature, but extracting information from larger bodies of discourse-like documents requires more natural language understanding and reasoning capabilities.
Approach: They propose a conditional text generation approach which generates consolidated event-arguments at a document-level with minimal loss of information.
Outcome: The proposed approach generates document-level argument spans in a low-resource and zero-shot setting and can be leveraged in other related multilingual text generation tasks.
Beyond Single-Event Extraction: Towards Efficient Document-Level Multi-Event Argument Extraction (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: mainstream event argument extraction methods process each event in isolation, resulting in inefficient inference and ignoring correlations among multiple events.
Approach: They propose a multi-event argument argument extraction model which extracts arguments from all events simultaneously.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better on four public datasets while saving time.
Generating Uncontextualized and Contextualized Questions for Document-Level Event Argument Extraction (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for document-level argument extraction do not require human involvement and combine uncontextualized and contextualized questions.
Approach: They propose multiple question generation strategies for document-level event argument extraction that do not require human involvement and combine uncontextualized and contextualized questions.
Outcome: The proposed questions do not require human involvement and are suitable for document-level argument extraction.
Asking and Answering Questions to Extract Event-Argument Structures (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Traditionally, corpora are limited to arguments within the same sentence, and inter-sentential arguments are more challenging and have received less attention.
Approach: They propose a question-answering approach to extract document-level event-argument structures by automating questions for each argument type an event may have.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms previous models and is especially beneficial to extract arguments that appear in different sentences than the event trigger.
REGen: A Reliable Evaluation Framework for Generative Event Argument Extraction (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing work evaluates event argument extraction with exact match (EM), where predicted arguments must align exactly with annotated spans.
Approach: They propose a Reliable Evaluation framework for Generative event argument extraction that combines exact, relaxed, and LLM-based matching to better align with human judgment.
Outcome: Experiments on six datasets show that REGen achieves an average performance gain of +23.93 F1 over EM, reflecting capabilities overlooked by prior evaluation.
Document-Level Event Argument Extraction via Optimal Transport (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Prior work on event-level EAE models ignore syntactic structures for documents . prior work on EE is restricted to sentence-level setting where event triggers and arguments are assumed to appear in the same sentences.
Approach: They propose to employ Optimal Transport to induce structures of documents based on sentence-level syntactic structures and tailored to EAE task.
Outcome: The proposed model is effective in document-level EAE, with a new constraint on unrelated context words.

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