Challenge: Structured sentiment analysis is a dependency parsing problem, with imbalanced label distributions and large text spans.
Approach: They propose a novel labeling strategy which contains two sets of token pair labels . they propose tuple extraction problem with a more balanced label distribution .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on 5 benchmark datasets in four languages.

Similar Papers

Structured Sentiment Analysis as Dependency Graph Parsing (2021.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Structured sentiment analysis attempts to extract full opinion tuples from a text, but has been subdivided into smaller and smaller sub-tasks, e.g., target extraction or targeted polarity classification.
Approach: They propose a framework which jointly predicts all elements of an opinion tuple and their relations by using dependency graph parsing.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on five datasets in English, Norwegian, Basque, and Catalan and refining the sentiment graphs with syntactic dependency information further improves results.
Revisiting Structured Sentiment Analysis as Latent Dependency Graph Parsing (2024.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Structured Sentiment Analysis (SSA) is a problem of bi-lexical dependency graph parsing due to the internal structures of spans neglected.
Approach: They propose to use latent spans as latent subtrees to model internal structures of spans and leverage TreeCRFs to extract the complete opinion tuple from a sentence.
Outcome: The proposed method performs significantly better than all previous bi-lexical methods, achieving new state-of-the-art.
USSA: A Unified Table Filling Scheme for Structured Sentiment Analysis (2023.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Structured Sentiment Analysis (SSA) is a problem of bi-lexical dependency parsing . previous studies have cast it as a bottleneck because of overlap and discontinuity issues .
Approach: They propose a bi-lexical dependency parsing graph and a table-filling scheme that addresses overlap and discontinuity issues.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets.
Graph Ensemble Learning over Multiple Dependency Trees for Aspect-level Sentiment Classification (2021.naacl-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Recent work on aspect-level sentiment classification has shown that syntactic information is effective in capturing long-range syntaktic relations that are obscure from the surface form.
Approach: They propose a graph ensemble technique that integrates syntactic structures with GNNs to better leverage syntaktic information in the face of parsing errors.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms models with single dependency tree and beats other models without adding model parameters.
From Graphs to Hypergraphs: Enhancing Aspect-Term Sentiment Analysis via Multi-Level Relational Modeling (2026.acl-srw)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing graph-based approaches to predict sentiment polarity for specific aspect terms rely on predefined pairwise structures to improve expressive capacity.
Approach: They propose a dynamic hypergraph framework that can be used to generate a single instance-specific hypergraph from contextual token representations.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on Lap14, Rest14, and MAMS . it uses a single instance-specific hypergraph constructed directly from contextual token representations .
Direct parsing to sentiment graphs (2022.acl-short)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods for structured sentiment analysis (SSA) focus on subcomponents of sentiment graphs without explicitly expressing their relations or the polarity.
Approach: They propose a graph-based semantic parser which directly predicts sentiment graphs from text without reliance on lossy conversions to intermediate dependency representations.
Outcome: The proposed model performs on 4 out of 5 standard benchmark sets and compares with dependency-based models on the more structurally complex datasets.
GRACE: Gradient Harmonized and Cascaded Labeling for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2020.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing studies ignore aspect terms interaction when labeling polarities . aspect terms extraction and aspect sentiment classification are two fundamental tasks .
Approach: They propose a GRadient hArmonized and CascadEd labeling model to solve the imbalance issue . they extend the gradient harmonized mechanism used in object detection to aspect-based sentiment analysis .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves consistency improvement on multiple benchmark datasets and generates state-of-the-art results.
Inducing Target-Specific Latent Structures for Aspect Sentiment Classification (2020.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Aspect-level sentiment analysis aims to classify the sentiment polarity of an aspect or a target in a comment . graph convolutional networks can be used to classifice aspect terms in syllables .
Approach: They propose to combine word dependency graphs and latent graphs to create latent models . they propose to model the interaction between the aspect and its surrounding contexts .
Outcome: The proposed model can complement syntactic features with latent semantic dependencies.
Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Type-aware Graph Convolutional Networks and Layer Ensemble (2021.naacl-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing studies only leverage dependency relations without considering their dependency types . a valid and effective approach is demonstrated on six English benchmark datasets .
Approach: They propose to explicitly utilize dependency types for ABSA with type-aware graph convolutional networks . attention is used in T-GCN to distinguish different edges in the graph and attentive layer ensemble to comprehensively learn from different layers of T-gCN.
Outcome: The proposed approach performs well on six English benchmark datasets.
Towards Unifying the Label Space for Aspect- and Sentence-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.findings-acl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods to train ABSA model are limited by lack of annotated data . a dual-granularity pseudo labeling approach is proposed to solve this problem .
Approach: They propose a framework for aspect-based sentiment analysis that uses annotated data to train ABSA models.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses previous methods on benchmarks.

What is GenGO?

GenGO is an NLP powered publication search system. It currenctly indexes 30k+ papers from ACL Anthology, and implements multi-aspect summarization, semantic search, and more!

Information

About
Limitations