Challenge: Semantic parsing using sequence-to-sequence models is stymied by higher compute requirements and higher latency.
Approach: They propose a non-autoregressive approach to predict semantic parse trees with an efficient seq2seq model architecture.
Outcome: The proposed architecture achieves an 81% reduction in latency on TOP dataset and retains competitive performance over non-pretrained models on three different semantic parsing datasets.

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Span Pointer Networks for Non-Autoregressive Task-Oriented Semantic Parsing (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a novel approach to map utterances to semantic frames is based on non-autoregressive parsers that shift the decoding task from text generation to span prediction.
Approach: They propose a non-autoregressive, task-oriented parser which shifts the decoding task from text generation to span prediction and produces endpoints as opposed to text.
Outcome: The proposed model bridges the quality gap between non-autoregressive and autoregressive parsers, achieving 87 EM on TOPv2 and shows a 70% reduction in latency and 83% reduction in memory at beam size 5 compared to prior non-regressives.
Compositional Generalization without Trees using Multiset Tagging and Latent Permutations (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Seq2seq models struggle with compositional generalization in semantic parsing, i.e. generalizing to unseen compositions or deeper recursion of phenomena that the model handles correctly in isolation.
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Tree-Structured Non-Autoregressive Decoding for Sequence-to-Sequence Text Generation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Autoregressive Transformers suffer from high inference latency due to sequential token generation.
Approach: They propose a tree-structured non-autoregressive decoding paradigm that bridges autoregressive and non-automatic decoding.
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Low-Resource Compositional Semantic Parsing with Concept Pretraining (2023.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Semantic parsing is a key role in voice assistants by mapping natural language to structured meaning representations.
Approach: They propose an architecture to perform domain adaptation automatically with only a small amount of metadata about the new domain and without any new training data.
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Fully Non-autoregressive Neural Machine Translation: Tricks of the Trade (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing non-autoregressive neural machine translation models are slow to learn the dependency between output tokens.
Approach: They propose to use fully non-autoregressive neural machine translation (NAT) to predict tokens with single forward of neural networks.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art results on three translation benchmarks with comparable performance to autoregressive and iterative NAT systems.
Improving AMR Parsing with Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Abstract meaning representation (AMR) parsing is limited by the size of curated datasets.
Approach: They propose a seq2seq pre-training approach to build pre-trained models on three relevant tasks.
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Non-Autoregressive Neural Machine Translation: A Call for Clarity (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Non-autoregressive translation models require a single forward pass to generate the output sequence instead of iteratively producing each predicted token.
Approach: They propose to use a single forward pass to generate the output sequence instead of iteratively producing each predicted token.
Outcome: The proposed models improve translation quality and speed under third-party testing environments.
Non-Autoregressive Models for Fast Sequence Generation (2022.emnlp-tutorials)

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Challenge: Autoregressive (AR) models can only generate target sequence word-by-word due to the AR mechanism and suffer from slow inference.
Approach: This tutorial provides an introduction to non-autoregressive sequence generation.
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Compositional Generalization via Semantic Tagging (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing neural sequence-to-sequence models fail at compositional generalization, i.e., they cannot generalize to unseen compositions of seen components.
Approach: They propose a decoding framework that preserves expressivity and generality of sequence-to-sequence models while featuring lexicon-style alignments and disentangled information processing.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves compositional generalization across model architectures, domains, and semantic formalisms on three semantic parsing datasets.
End-to-End Non-Autoregressive Neural Machine Translation with Connectionist Temporal Classification (D18-1)

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Challenge: Autoregressive decoding is the only part of sequence-to-sequence models that prevents massive parallelization at inference time.
Approach: They propose a non-autoregressive architecture based on connectionist temporal classification . they conduct experiments on the WMT English-Romanian and English-German datasets .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves a significant speedup over autoregressive models . the model can be trained end-to-end and maintains translation quality comparable to other models compared to autoregression models based on connectionist temporal classification .

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