Challenge: Recent studies on ABSA focus on Target-oriented Opinion Words (or Terms) Extraction . Experimental results indicate that TSMSA outperforms the benchmark methods on TOWE significantly .
Approach: They propose to use a pre-trained language model with multi-head self-attention to integrate TOWE with AOPE to extract aspects and opinion terms in pairs.
Outcome: The proposed structure outperforms the benchmark methods on TOWE significantly . the proposed structure is similar or even better than state-of-the-art AOPE models .

Similar Papers

Target-oriented Opinion Words Extraction with Target-fused Neural Sequence Labeling (N19-1)

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Challenge: Opinion target extraction and opinion words extraction are two fundamental subtasks in Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA).
Approach: They propose a new subtask for Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis to extract opinion words as pairs from a given opinion target.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing methods significantly on several popular ABSA benchmarks.
Attention-based Relational Graph Convolutional Network for Target-Oriented Opinion Words Extraction (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: empirical results show that our model significantly outperforms all existing models on four benchmark datasets.
Approach: They propose a novel attention-based relational graph convolutional neural network to exploit syntactic information over dependency graphs.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on four benchmark datasets.
On the Strength of Sequence Labeling and Generative Models for Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing generative models ignore the mutual informative clues between aspect and opinion terms and may generate false paired triplets.
Approach: They propose a generative model that encodes aspect and opinion into two bidirectional templates and introduces a marker-oriented sequence labeling module to improve models’ ability of tackling complex structures.
Outcome: The proposed model captures the boundary information of aspect/opinion spans and provides hints to decode multiple triplets with the shared marker.
An Empirical Study on Leveraging Position Embeddings for Target-oriented Opinion Words Extraction (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Current methods for extracting opinion words for an aspect in text leverage position embeddings to capture relative position of word to the target.
Approach: They propose to use pretrained word embeddings to extract opinion words for a given aspect in text.
Outcome: The proposed methods outperform current methods on a task based on pre-trained word embeddings and position embedders.
Learning from Adjective-Noun Pairs: A Knowledge-enhanced Framework for Target-Oriented Multimodal Sentiment Classification (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to determine sentiment polarity of opinion target are inconsistent and lack visual attention.
Approach: They propose a framework which can exploit adjective-noun pairs extracted from images to improve visual attention and sentiment prediction capability of the TMSC task.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art on two public datasets.
Introducing Syntactic Structures into Target Opinion Word Extraction with Deep Learning (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Current deep learning models fail to exploit syntactic information of sentences . proposed model incorporates syntax-based opinion possibility scores and syntaktic connections between the words .
Approach: They propose to incorporate syntactic information of sentences into deep learning models for TOWE . they propose a novel regularization technique to improve the performance of the models .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on four benchmark datasets.
SpanMlt: A Span-based Multi-Task Learning Framework for Pair-wise Aspect and Opinion Terms Extraction (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Aspect terms and opinion terms are key problems of fine-grained aspect-based sentiment analysis.
Approach: They propose a method to extract aspect and opinion terms as pairs from a sentence . they use shared spans to extract the terms under supervision of span boundaries .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on both aspects and opinion terms extraction tasks.
A Multi-task Learning Framework for Opinion Triplet Extraction (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) use aspect terms and their corresponding sentiment polarities as a reference, but they lack opinion terms as .
Approach: They propose a multi-task learning framework to extract aspect terms and opinion terms and parse their sentiment dependencies with a biaffine scorer.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baseline and state-of-the-art approaches on four SemEval benchmarks.
Towards Unifying the Label Space for Aspect- and Sentence-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to train ABSA model are limited by lack of annotated data . a dual-granularity pseudo labeling approach is proposed to solve this problem .
Approach: They propose a framework for aspect-based sentiment analysis that uses annotated data to train ABSA models.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses previous methods on benchmarks.
Syntactically Aware Cross-Domain Aspect and Opinion Terms Extraction (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Supervised-learning approaches fail to scale across domains where labeled data is lacking.
Approach: They propose a method for incorporating external linguistic knowledge into a self-attention mechanism coupled with a transformer-based model.
Outcome: The proposed method enables leveraging syntactic knowledge from transformer-based models to bridge the gap between domains.

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