Challenge: Existing work on cross-language entity linking grounds mentions written in multiple languages to a monolingual knowledge base is lacking.
Approach: They propose a task that uses multilingual BERT representations of both the mention and context as input and explore zero-shot language transfer.
Outcome: The proposed model performs well in both monolingual and multilingual settings.

Similar Papers

A Simple and Effective Method to Improve Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning (2022.coling-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing zero-shot cross-lingual transfer methods rely on parallel corpora or bilingual dictionaries . however, its effect is limited by the gap between embedding clusters of different languages .
Approach: They propose Embedding-Push, Attention-Pull, and Robust targets to transfer English embeddings to virtual multilingual embedders without semantic loss.
Outcome: Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms existing methods on cross-lingual tasks and can achieve a better multilingual alignment.
Cross-Lingual BERT Transformation for Zero-Shot Dependency Parsing (D19-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing approaches to learn cross-lingual word embeddings in a contextual space are lacking.
Approach: They propose a method to generate cross-lingual contextualized word embeddings using pre-trained BERT models by learning a linear transformation from contextual word alignments.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art models on zero-shot cross-lingual transfer parsing and is highly competitive with existing models.
Can Monolingual Pretrained Models Help Cross-Lingual Classification? (2020.aacl-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Multilingual pretrained language models have shown impressive results for cross-lingual transfer, but due to the constant model capacity, multilingual pre-training usually lags behind the monolingual competitors.
Approach: They propose to transfer the knowledge from monolingual pretrained models to multilingual ones to improve zero-shot cross-lingual classification by using machine translation systems.
Outcome: The proposed methods outperform vanilla multilingual fine-tuning on two cross-lingual classification benchmarks.
Joint Multilingual Supervision for Cross-lingual Entity Linking (D18-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Entity Linking (XEL) systems ground entity mentions written in any language to Wikipedia . XEL is challenging for most languages due to limited availability of resources as supervision .
Approach: They develop a cross-lingual XEL approach that combines supervision from multiple languages jointly.
Outcome: The proposed approach significantly improves on the current state-of-the-art in 8 languages.
Zero-shot Dependency Parsing with Pre-trained Multilingual Sentence Representations (D19-61)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Pretrained sentence representations have set the new state of the art in many language understanding tasks.
Approach: They propose to use a multilingual corpus to train deep bidirectional sentence representations that are fully lexicalized to allow for the development of an unsupervised universal dependency parser.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms the best CoNLL 2018 systems in all of the shared task’s six truly low-resource languages while using a single system.
Don’t Use English Dev: On the Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Evaluation of Contextual Embeddings (2020.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Multilingual contextual embeddings have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in zero-shot cross-lingual transfer learning.
Approach: They show that English dev accuracy makes it difficult to obtain reproducible results . they recommend providing oracle scores alongside zero-shot results if possible .
Outcome: mBERT and XLM have shown strong performance on cross-lingual recognition, text classification, dependency parsing, and other tasks.
Scalable Zero-shot Entity Linking with Dense Entity Retrieval (2020.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods for entity linking use manually curated mention tables and incoming Wikipedia link popularity.
Approach: They propose a BERT-based entity linking model with a bi-encoder that embeds the mention context and the entity descriptions and then re-ranked the candidate with . they also evaluate the accuracy-speed trade-off inherent to large pre-trained models.
Outcome: The proposed model is state-of-the-art on recent zero-shot benchmarks and established non-zero-shot evaluations.
Beto, Bentz, Becas: The Surprising Cross-Lingual Effectiveness of BERT (D19-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Pretrained contextual representation models have pushed forward the state-of-the-art on many NLP tasks.
Approach: They propose to use a model that is pretrained on 104 languages for cross-lingual transfer.
Outcome: The proposed model performs well on 5 NLP tasks covering 39 languages from various language families.
Zero-shot Cross-lingual NER via Mitigating Language Difference: An Entity-aligned Translation Perspective (2025.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing approaches to cross-lingual Named Entity Recognition focus on Latin script language (LSL) for non-Latin script language, performance often degrades due to deep structural differences.
Approach: They propose an entity-aligned translation approach to align entities between NSL and English .
Outcome: The proposed approach aims to transfer knowledge from high-resource languages to low-resourced languages.
When is BERT Multilingual? Isolating Crucial Ingredients for Cross-lingual Transfer (2022.naacl-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Recent work on multilingual language models has demonstrated their capacity for cross-lingual zero-shot transfer on downstream tasks.
Approach: They conduct a large-scale empirical study to isolate the effects of various linguistic properties by measuring zero-shot transfer between four different natural languages.
Outcome: The proposed model exhibits decent cross-lingual zero-shot transfer, with no significant differences in word order and embedding alignment.

What is GenGO?

GenGO is an NLP powered publication search system. It currenctly indexes 30k+ papers from ACL Anthology, and implements multi-aspect summarization, semantic search, and more!

Information

About
Limitations