Challenge: Existing approaches to Chinese Named Entity Recognition (NER) lack explicit word boundary and tenses information.
Approach: They propose a boundary enhanced approach for Chinese Named Entity Recognition . they add an additional Graph Attention Network(GAT) layer to capture internal dependency of phrases .
Outcome: The proposed approach improves Chinese Named Entity Recognition (NER) on OntoNotes and Weibo corpora.

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Adversarial Transfer Learning for Chinese Named Entity Recognition with Self-Attention Mechanism (D18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for named entity recognition (NER) do not exploit word boundary information from CWS or cannot filter the specific information of CWS.
Approach: They propose to exploit task-shared boundary information to make full use of Chinese NER task and Chinese word segmentation (CWS) .
Outcome: The proposed model significantly outperforms other state-of-the-art methods on two widely used datasets.
TEBNER: Domain Specific Named Entity Recognition with Type Expanded Boundary-aware Network (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to label data and identify entities require large amounts of manually annotated texts for training supervised models.
Approach: They propose a dictionary extension method which extracts new entities through the type expanded model.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art supervised systems on different types of datasets and surpasses supervised models.
A Boundary-aware Neural Model for Nested Named Entity Recognition (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for named entity recognition ignore nested entities . a boundary-aware neural model can locate entities precisely by detecting boundaries .
Approach: They propose a boundary-aware neural model for nested named entity recognition which leverages entity boundaries to predict entity categorical labels.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on GENIA dataset . it captures dependencies of entity boundaries and categorical labels, which helps to improve identifying entities.
Leverage Lexical Knowledge for Chinese Named Entity Recognition via Collaborative Graph Network (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing models for named entity recognition (NER) lack word boundaries information, which is a major barrier to developing a high performance named entity system.
Approach: They propose a Chinese named entity recognition system with word boundaries information . they use word-level representations and character-level models to integrate lexical knowledge into Chinese NER .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art model and achieves a speed of up to 15 times faster than the SOTA model.
A Boundary Offset Prediction Network for Named Entity Recognition (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition (NER) is a fundamental task in natural language processing . span-based methods assign entity types to text spans, resulting in imbalanced sample space .
Approach: They propose a method that predicts boundary offsets between candidate and nearest spans . the method integrates entity type and span representations to generate type-aware boundary offset .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on eight widely-used NER datasets.
Attack Named Entity Recognition by Entity Boundary Interference (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a cornerstone natural language processing task . despite its robustness, studies on its robustity are lacking.
Approach: They propose a one-word modification NER attack that strategically inserts a new boundary into the sentence and triggers the model to make a wrong recognition.
Outcome: The proposed method is effective on English and Chinese models with 70%-90% success rate.
Delving Deep into Regularity: A Simple but Effective Method for Chinese Named Entity Recognition (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition (NER) is a system for identifying text spans pertaining to specific entity types.
Approach: They propose a method to investigate the regularity of Chinese NER's entity mentions by a regularity-aware module and a periodicity-gnostic module.
Outcome: The proposed model significantly outperforms previous state-of-the-art methods on three benchmark datasets and a practical medical dataset.
DiffusionNER: Boundary Diffusion for Named Entity Recognition (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) tasks are fundamental to many structured information extraction tasks.
Approach: They propose a named entity recognition task that uses a boundary-denoising diffusion process to denoise noisy spans.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves comparable or even better performance than previous state-of-the-art models on flat and nested datasets.
Breaking the Boundaries: A Unified Framework for Chinese Named Entity Recognition Across Text and Speech (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to Named Entity Recognition (NER) tasks are limited by the complexity of the data and the potential connections between tasks.
Approach: They propose a task to break the boundaries between different modal NER tasks by using a unified data format for inputs from different modalités.
Outcome: The proposed task breaks the boundaries between different modal NER tasks and is a unified implementation of them.
Boundary Smoothing for Named Entity Recognition (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition models often encounter over-confidence issues . boundary smoothing is a method that re-assigns entity probabilities from annotated spans to the surrounding ones .
Approach: They propose a method for regularizing entity probabilities from annotated spans to the surrounding ones.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves better than or competitive with previous state-of-the-art systems on well-known benchmarks.

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