Challenge: Existing models view Wikipedia abstract as plain text, ignoring that it is a description of a certain entity and can be decomposed into different topics.
Approach: They propose a model that guides Wikipedia abstract generation with topical information.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines and is capable of generating comprehensive abstracts.

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Enhancing Topic-to-Essay Generation with External Commonsense Knowledge (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for topic-to-essay generation are insufficient for generating novel, diverse, and topic-consistent paragraph-level text with a set of topics.
Approach: They propose to integrate commonsense from external knowledge base into the generator through dynamic memory mechanism and adversarial training to further improve topic-consistency.
Outcome: The proposed task is more novel, diverse, and topic-consistent than existing methods in terms of both automatic and human evaluation.
Surfer100: Generating Surveys From Web Resources, Wikipedia-style (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Recent work on Wikipedia page generation focuses on generating the initial leading paragraph of a page, while recent pretrained language models improve upon both extractive and abstractive steps of previous models.
Approach: They propose a pretrained language model that can be combined to generate Wikipedia-style summaries with sections using 100 reference human-collected surveys.
Outcome: The proposed approach is compared with existing methods with 100 human-collected surveys.
WikiTableT: A Large-Scale Data-to-Text Dataset for Generating Wikipedia Article Sections (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing datasets for data-to-text generation focus on single-sentence generation or long-form generation.
Approach: They create a dataset that pairs Wikipedia sections with tabular data and various metadata.
Outcome: The proposed dataset can generate fluent and high quality texts but struggle with coherence and factuality.
Automatic Generation of Citation Texts in Scholarly Papers: A Pilot Study (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies on automatic generation of citation texts in scholarly papers have not investigated this problem.
Approach: They propose to train an implicit citation extraction model based on BERT and a multi-source pointer-generator network with cross attention mechanism for citation text generation.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate short texts to describe cited papers in scholarly papers with training data.
WIKIGENBENCH:Exploring Full-length Wikipedia Generation under Real-World Scenario (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing efforts to generate Wikipedia articles for new events fall short of real-world application.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to generate Wikipedia articles for new events under real-world scenarios . they use systematic metrics and LLM-based metrics to assess verifiability, organization, and other aspects aligned with real-life scenarios.
Outcome: The proposed benchmarks show that hierarchical-based methods generate more comprehensive content while fine-tuned methods achieve better verifiability.
Sentence-Level Content Planning and Style Specification for Neural Text Generation (D19-1)

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Challenge: Recent advances in text generation systems often produce incoherent and unfaithful outputs . a novel automated text generation system takes into account content selection, text planning, and surface realization.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end trained two-step text generation model that considers sentence-level content planners and language styles.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms competing models in three domains with diverse topics and varying language styles.
Keyphrase Generation Beyond the Boundaries of Title and Abstract (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Current approaches to keyphrase generation use only the title and abstract of the articles.
Approach: They propose to integrate full text and semantically similar articles to generate keyphrases from a dataset that includes the full text of the articles along with the title and abstract.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate keyphrases that are present or absent from the text.
Assisting in Writing Wikipedia-like Articles From Scratch with Large Language Models (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to write grounded, long-form articles have limited planning capacity and require extensive research and planning in the pre-writing stage.
Approach: They propose a system for the Synthesis of Topic Outlines throughRetrieval and Multi-perspective Question Asking that models the pre-writing stage by (1) discovering diverse perspectives in researching the given topic, (2) simulating conversations where writers carrying different perspectives pose questions to a topic expert grounded on trusted Internet sources, (3) curating the collected information to create an outline.
Outcome: The proposed system is based on a dataset of high-quality Wikipedia articles and evaluates the pre-writing stage.
Contextualizing Generated Citation Texts (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Abstractive citation text generation is usually framed as an infilling task . however, examining a recent LED-based citation generation system, we find that many of the generated citations are generic summaries of the reference paper’s main contribution, ignoring the citation context’s focus on a different topic.
Approach: They propose a modification to the citation text generation task by training the generation model to generate a citation given a reference paper and the context window around the target.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate citations based on the entire context window, including the target citation.
SGG: Learning to Select, Guide, and Generate for Keyphrase Generation (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing keyphrase generation approaches synchronously generate present and absent keyphrases without explicitly distinguishing these two categories.
Approach: They propose to deal with present and absent keyphrases separately with different mechanisms by using a hierarchical neural network with a pointing-based selector and a selection-guided generator.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines on four keyphrase generation tasks and shows extensibility in natural language generation tasks.

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