| Challenge: | Using a large-scale dataset, we explore Chinese named entity recognition (NER) with both textual and acoustic contents. |
| Approach: | They propose a Chinese multimodal named entity recognition dataset . their corpus contains 42,987 annotated sentences and 71 hours of speech data . |
| Outcome: | The proposed model yields state-of-the-art (SoTA) results on Chinese multimodal named entity recognition (NER) based on 42,987 annotated sentences and 71 hours of speech data. |
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Breaking the Boundaries: A Unified Framework for Chinese Named Entity Recognition Across Text and Speech (2024.findings-emnlp)
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| Challenge: | Existing approaches to Named Entity Recognition (NER) tasks are limited by the complexity of the data and the potential connections between tasks. |
| Approach: | They propose a task to break the boundaries between different modal NER tasks by using a unified data format for inputs from different modalités. |
| Outcome: | The proposed task breaks the boundaries between different modal NER tasks and is a unified implementation of them. |
NERetrieve: Dataset for Next Generation Named Entity Recognition and Retrieval (2023.findings-emnlp)
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| Challenge: | Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a widely adopted NLP task . authors present three variants of NER task, with dataset to support them . |
| Approach: | They propose three variants of the NER task, together with a dataset to support them . they propose a move towards more fine-grained entities and zero-shot recognition . |
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MultiCoNER: A Large-scale Multilingual Dataset for Complex Named Entity Recognition (2022.coling-1)
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| Challenge: | Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a core task in Natural Language Processing. |
| Approach: | They present a large multilingual dataset for Named Entity Recognition that covers 3 domains across 11 languages and multilingual and code-mixing subsets. |
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Chinese Spoken Named Entity Recognition in Real-world Scenarios: Dataset and Approaches (2024.findings-acl)
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| Challenge: | Current Chinese Spoken NER datasets are laboratory-controlled and are limited in topics. |
| Approach: | They propose to use Chinese Spoken NER datasets to extract entities from speech to help voice assistants better grasp the intent behind user's questions and instructions. |
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M-CNER: A Corpus for Chinese Named Entity Recognition in Multi-Domains (L18-1)
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| Challenge: | NER is one of the most important natural language processing tasks. |
| Approach: | They propose to annotate sentences from human-computer interaction, social media, and e-commerce using two rounds of annotation. |
| Outcome: | The proposed system performs the best on all the data sets. |
Leveraging Unimodal Self-Supervised Learning for Multimodal Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (2022.acl-long)
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| Challenge: | Existing methods for audio-visual speech recognition use extra data to increase performance . a recent study shows that the use of unimodal self-supervised learning improves performance on multimodal tasks. |
| Approach: | They propose to use unimodal self-supervised learning to train AVSR models on unlabelled unilateral data. |
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Multimodal Coreference Resolution for Chinese Social Media Dialogues: Dataset and Benchmark Approach (2025.acl-long)
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| Challenge: | Multimodal coreference resolution (MCR) aims to identify mentions referring to the same entity across different modalities, such as text and visuals. |
| Approach: | They propose a Chinese multimodal coreference dataset based on Douyin short-video platform to help researchers understand multimodal content. |
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A Benchmark for Audio Reasoning Capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models (2026.eacl-long)
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Iwona Christop, Mateusz Czyżnikiewicz, Paweł Skórzewski, Łukasz Bondaruk, Jakub Kubiak, Marcin Lewandowski, Marek Kubis
| Challenge: | Existing benchmarks for testing audio modality of multimodal large language models focus on testing audio tasks in isolation. |
| Approach: | They propose a new benchmark to assess multimodal large language models' ability to combine audio tasks. |
| Outcome: | The proposed benchmarks show that multimodal models can solve problems that require reasoning over audio signals with satisfactory results. |
Chinese Whispers: A Multimodal Dataset for Embodied Language Grounding (2020.lrec-1)
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| Challenge: | In this paper, we introduce a multimodal dataset in which subjects are instructing each other how to assemble IKEA furniture. |
| Approach: | They propose a multimodal dataset in which subjects are instructing each other how to assemble IKEA furniture. |
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MultiSubs: A Large-scale Multimodal and Multilingual Dataset (2022.lrec-1)
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| Challenge: | a large-scale multimodal and multilingual dataset is used to facilitate research on visual grounding of words to images in their contextual usage in language. |
| Approach: | They propose a large-scale multimodal and multilingual dataset that aims to facilitate research on grounding words to images in their contextual usage in language. |
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