Challenge: Formality style transfer is a task of automatically transforming text in one particular formality style into another.
Approach: They propose to augment parallel data with three specific data augmentation methods to improve the model's generalization ability and reduce the overfitting risk.
Outcome: The proposed methods significantly improve performance when used to pre-train the model and lead to the state-of-the-art results in the GYAFC benchmark dataset.

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Formality Style Transfer for Noisy, User-generated Conversations: Extracting Labeled, Parallel Data from Unlabeled Corpora (D19-55)

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Challenge: Typical datasets used for style transfer in NLP contain aligned pairs of two opposite extremes of a style.
Approach: They propose a technique to derive a dataset of aligned pairs from an unlabeled corpus by using an auxiliary dataset, allowing for in-domain training.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly outperforms OpenNMT’s Seq2Seq model trained on the Yahoo Formality Dataset and 6 novel datasets.
Dear Sir or Madam, May I Introduce the GYAFC Dataset: Corpus, Benchmarks and Metrics for Formality Style Transfer (N18-1)

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Challenge: a lack of training and evaluation datasets, benchmarks and automatic metrics has blocked progress in this field.
Approach: They propose to use a grammarly's Yahoo Answers Formality corpus to create the largest corpus for a particular style . they also propose to apply machine translation metrics to the task .
Outcome: The proposed model can be used to train and evaluate a text in a particular style . the proposed model is based on the existing model and can be applied to other tasks .
Exploring Data Augmentation for Code Generation Tasks (2023.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Recent advances in natural language processing have impacted how models are trained for programming language tasks.
Approach: They propose to use augmentation methods that yield consistent improvements in code translation and summarization by up to 6.9% and 7.5% respectively.
Outcome: The proposed methods improve translation and summarization by 6.9% and 7.5% respectively.
Generic resources are what you need: Style transfer tasks without task-specific parallel training data (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Text style transfer is a task aimed at converting a text of one style into another while preserving its content.
Approach: They propose a multi-step procedure which builds on a generic pre-trained sequence-to-sequence model and an iterative back-translation approach to train two models in a transfer direction.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing unsupervised approaches on the two most popular style transfer tasks: formality transfer and polarity swap.
Rethinking Data Augmentation for Low-Resource Neural Machine Translation: A Multi-Task Learning Approach (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to generating additional parallel sentences are aimed at expanding the support of the empirical data distribution by generating new sentence pairs that contain infrequent words.
Approach: They propose to use data augmentation techniques to generate additional parallel sentences by reversing the order of the target sentence to produce unfluent target sentences.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves on six low-resource translation tasks and the baseline and over DA methods.
Sentence Concatenation Approach to Data Augmentation for Neural Machine Translation (2021.naacl-srw)

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Challenge: Neural machine translation is known to show poor performance at long sentence translations . however, when the sentence length exceeds a certain value, the quality of NMT becomes inferior to that of statistical machine translation.
Approach: They propose a method that uses given parallel corpora as train data to generate long sentences by concatenating two sentences at random.
Outcome: The proposed method improves translation quality more when combined with back-translation.
A Survey of Data Augmentation Approaches for NLP (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Data augmentation is a field of research that has been underexplored due to the discrete nature of language data.
Approach: They present a comprehensive survey of data augmentation for NLP by summarizing the literature in a structured manner.
Outcome: The proposed methods are used for popular NLP applications and tasks and highlight current challenges and directions for future research.
On the Role of Parallel Data in Cross-lingual Transfer Learning (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing multilingual models do not exploit the full potential of monolingual data, a new study finds . prior work has shown that parallel data is beneficial for cross-lingual learning, but it is unclear if it is the data itself or the modeling of parallel interactions that matters.
Approach: They compare unsupervised machine translation to supervised machine translator and gold parallel data to generate synthetic parallel data.
Outcome: The proposed model generated parallel data is better than supervised machine translation and gold parallel data in both general and task-specific settings.
Thank you BART! Rewarding Pre-Trained Models Improves Formality Style Transfer (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Formality style transfer models have limited success in preserving content due to the scarcity of parallel data.
Approach: They propose to fine-tune pre-trained language and sequence-to-sequence models with rewards that target style and content to enhance content preservation.
Outcome: The proposed models can be fine-tuned with rewards that target style and content, and achieve good performance even with limited amounts of parallel data.
Simple and effective data augmentation for compositional generalization (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Compositional generalization is the ability of a system to correctly predict the meaning of complex sentences when trained on simpler sentences.
Approach: They propose to use data augmentation methods to generate additional training data by sampling from an augmentation distribution to generalize to the out-of-distribution test data.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods that sampled from the training distribution and outperformed existing methods.

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