Challenge: Existing methods for automatic story generation focus on one-shot generation, but we focus on interactive story generation.
Approach: They propose two ways to incorporate user-provided cue phrases into automatic story generation.
Outcome: The proposed approach produces more topically coherent and personalized stories than baseline methods.

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Hierarchical Neural Story Generation (P18-1)

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Challenge: a hierarchical model that generates a premise and then conditions on it creates fluent text . a novel form of model fusion improves the relevance of the story to the prompt .
Approach: They use a hierarchical model that first generates a premise, then transforms it into a text . they use fusion to improve relevance of the story to the prompt and add a gated mechanism to model context .
Outcome: The proposed model improves on strong baselines on automated and human evaluations.
Text-to-Text Automatic Story Generation: A Survey (2026.eacl-srw)

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Challenge: Automated story generation aims to produce coherent, engaging, and contextually consistent narratives with minimal or no human involvement . despite advances in large language models, maintaining narrative coherence, character consistency, storyline diversity, and plot controllability in generating stories is still challenging.
Approach: They propose to develop new evaluation metrics and better data sets to support automatic story generation.
Outcome: The proposed evaluation metrics and better datasets will improve narrative coherence and consistency and explore practical applications of story generation.
Inferring the Reader: Guiding Automated Story Generation with Commonsense Reasoning (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to automate story generation focus on single-character stories and lack basiccommonsense reasoning.
Approach: They propose a commonsense-inference Augmentedneural StoryTelling framework that introduces commonsensical reasoning into the story generation process.
Outcome: The proposed method produces significantly more coherent, on-topic, enjoyable andfluent stories than existing models in both the single-character and two-character settings.
Stylized Story Generation with Style-Guided Planning (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Current storytelling systems focus more on generating stories with coherent plots regardless of the narration style.
Approach: They propose a novel task, stylized story generation, that first plans stylized keywords and then generates the whole story with the guidance of the keywords.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate emotion-driven or event-driven stories based on the ROCStories dataset .
A Survey on LLMs for Story Generation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Methods for story generation with Large Language Models (LLMs) have come into the spotlight recently.
Approach: They propose a novel taxonomy of LLMs for story generation consisting of two major paradigms: independent story generation by an LLM, and author-assistance for story creation .
Outcome: The proposed taxonomy compares existing work on the topic with those of novel author-assistance models.
Towards Content Transfer through Grounded Text Generation (N19-1)

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Challenge: Recent work in neural natural language generation has attracted significant interest in controlling the form of text, such as style, persona, and wordiness.
Approach: They propose a task where the task is to generate a next sentence in a document that fits its context and is grounded in . external textual source such as a news story.
Outcome: The proposed task is based on 640k Wikipedia referenced sentences paired with the source articles to show significant improvements against baselines.
STORYTELLER: An Enhanced Plot-Planning Framework for Coherent and Cohesive Story Generation (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for storytelling lack coherence and consistency, compromising the overall storytelling experience.
Approach: They propose a novel approach that improves the coherence and consistency of automatically generated stories by managing plot nodes and enabling dynamic interactions between different parts of the story.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms existing methods in 84.33% of the trials.
Strategies for Structuring Story Generation (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing language models generate word by word, but fail to capture high-level interactions . a novel decomposition approach allows more abstract representations to be generated first .
Approach: They propose models which abstract over actions and entities to create stories . they generate predicate-argument structure, then replace placeholders with context-sensitive names .
Outcome: The proposed models improve diversity and coherence of events and entities in generated stories.
Content Planning for Neural Story Generation with Aristotelian Rescoring (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Current approaches to narrative composition are plagued by difficulty in mastering structure, will veer between topics, and lack long-range cohesion.
Approach: They propose a plot-generation language model and a set of rescoring models that implement an aspect of good story-writing as detailed in Aristotle's Poetics.
Outcome: The proposed system improves the quality of the narrative generated from the proposed model and improves its relevance to a given prompt and quality of stories written with our principled plot structure.
GROVE: A Retrieval-augmented Complex Story Generation Framework with A Forest of Evidence (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods for generating stories with complex plots rely on detailed prompts, which inadvertently limit the creative potential of the generated stories.
Approach: They propose a retrieval-auGmented stoRy generation framework with a fOrest of eVidEnce to enhance stories’ complexity.
Outcome: The proposed framework enables generating more diverse plotlines from human-written stories.

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