Papers with modifier

4 papers
DeModify: A Dataset for Analyzing Contextual Constraints on Modifier Deletion (L18-1)

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Challenge: a text fragment is discarded when it has a smaller context, causing it to acquire a new meaning or even become false.
Approach: They build a dataset to study the effect of modifiers on the larger context . they focus on single-word modifiers, the smallest unit that can be considered disposable .
Outcome: The proposed dataset aims to determine whether modifiers can be removed without undesirable consequences.
MRRL: Modifying the Reference via Reinforcement Learning for Non-Autoregressive Joint Multiple Intent Detection and Slot Filling (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing non-autoregressive models for multiple intent detection and slot filling have limited overall accuracy due to multi-modality problem and lack of alignment between correct predictions.
Approach: They propose a method for multiple intent detection and slot filling that introduces a modifier and employs reinforcement learning to modify the reference.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the previous best approach by 3.6 overall accuracy on MixATIS dataset.
Connecting degree and polarity: An artificial language learning study (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies have shown that degree modifiers are related to sentence polarity, but they are not related to the grammatical number of an expression.
Approach: They propose to generalize degree modifiers to their polarity sensitivity in pre-trained language models by applying the Artificial Language Learning experimental paradigm from psycholinguistics to a neural language model.
Outcome: The proposed generalisations are consistent with existing linguistic observations that relate de-gree semantics to polarity sensitivity, including the main one: low degree semantics is associated with preference towards positive polarities.
Enhanced Noun-Noun Compound Interpretation through Textual Enrichment (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent benchmarks frame Noun-Noun Compound Interpretation as a multiple-choice question . but, it still faces key limitations: vague relation descriptions as options and inability to handle polysemous compounds.
Approach: They propose a textual enrichment framework that parses relations into eventoriented descriptions . the framework explicitly surfaces the hidden event connecting head and modifier .
Outcome: The proposed framework yields consistently higher accuracy across three LLM families.

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