Papers by Hangyu Guo

8 papers
GeoGPT4V: Towards Geometric Multi-modal Large Language Models with Geometric Image Generation (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing datasets are too challenging for direct model learning or suffer from misalignment between text and images.
Approach: They propose a pipeline that leverages GPT-4 and GPT4V to generate geometry problems with aligned text and images, facilitating model learning.
Outcome: The proposed pipeline generates 4.9K geometry problems with aligned text and images, facilitating model learning.
PRIME: A Process-Outcome Alignment Benchmark for Verifiable Reasoning in Mathematics and Engineering (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Current outcome-centric verification paradigms neglect potential errors in the derivation process.
Approach: They propose a process-aware RLVR training paradigm utilizing verifiers selected via **PRIME**.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms the baseline verification paradigm on AIME24, AIME25, and Beyond-AIME models.
2D-DPO: Scaling Direct Preference Optimization with 2-Dimensional Supervision (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods that optimize for scalar scores or ranking reward ignore multi-dimensional nature of human preferences.
Approach: They propose to extend the preference of Direct Preference Optimization to two dimensions: segments and aspects.
Outcome: The proposed framework decomposes the overall objective into multi-segment and multi-aspect objectives.
DREAM: Disentangling Risks to Enhance Safety Alignment in Multimodal Large Language Models (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) pose unique safety challenges due to their integration of visual and textual data.
Approach: They propose a method to disentangle risks through step-by-step reasoning within multimodal inputs.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves safety alignment in MLLMs by fine-tuning and iterative Reinforcement Learning from AI feedback.
Chinese SimpleQA: A Chinese Factuality Evaluation for Large Language Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Current frontier models sometimes generate false outputs or answers that are not substantiated by evidence.
Approach: They propose Chinese SimpleQA, a Chinese benchmark to evaluate LLMs' factuality . they focus on Chinese language over 6 major topics with 99 diverse subtopics .
Outcome: The Chinese SimpleQA benchmark evaluates the factuality ability of LLMs . the questions and answers are short and easy-to-evaluate .
What Makes for Good Visual Instructions? Synthesizing Complex Visual Reasoning Instructions for Visual Instruction Tuning (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that visual instruction tuning improves performance of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to extend the application scope of Large Language Modells, a surge of work augments LLMs with vision encoders to endow the ability of multi-modal cognition and reasoning.
Approach: They propose a systematic approach to create high-quality visual reasoning instructions using a synthesize-complicate-reformulate paradigm.
Outcome: The proposed method improves performance of MLLMs by 27.86% and 27.60% on MME-Perception and MME Cognition.
Visually-augmented pretrained language models for NLP tasks without images (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to improve pre-trained language models lack visual commonsense and semantics.
Approach: They propose a visual-augmented approach to fine-tune pre-trained language models by using retrieved or generated images instead of relying on explicit images.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms baselines on ten tasks and consistently outperformed other approaches.
GraphReader: Building Graph-based Agent to Enhance Long-Context Abilities of Large Language Models (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models for long contexts struggle to handle long inputs due to limited context window and memory usage.
Approach: They propose a graph-based agent system that analyzes long texts into a graphical graph . GraphReader consistently outperforms GPT-4-128k across context lengths from 16k to 256k .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on four challenging benchmarks.

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