Challenge: Currently, most studies on implicit discourse relation recognition use sentence-level representations . Chinese is a paratactic language that tends to pro-drop clause connectives .
Approach: They propose a topic tensor network to recognize Chinese implicit discourse relations with both sentence-level and topic-level representations.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models in micro and macro F1 scores on a Chinese discourse corpus.

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Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition using Neural Tensor Network with Interactive Attention and Sparse Learning (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for implicit discourse relation recognition ignore bidirectional interactions between two arguments and sparsity of pair patterns.
Approach: They propose a neural Tensor network framework with interactive attention and sparse learning for implicit discourse relation recognition.
Outcome: The proposed framework is effective on PDTB and can be used in text summarization, conversation system and so on.
Attention for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to implicit discourse relation recognition reach F1 scores of 9.95% to 37.67% . a neural network exploits the strong correlation between pairs of words that implicitly signal a discourse relation.
Approach: They propose a neural network which exploits strong correlation between pairs of words . they use an encoder-decoder model with attention to detect a latent discourse relation .
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Deep Enhanced Representation for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (C18-1)

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Challenge: Discourse parsing requires understanding of text spans and can't be easily derived from surface features from sentence pairs.
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Improving Implicit Discourse Relation Classification by Modeling Inter-dependencies of Discourse Units in a Paragraph (N18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for predicting implicit discourse relations ignore wider paragraph contexts beyond the two discourse units examined for a discourse relation prediction.
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Chinese Discourse Parsing: Model and Evaluation (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Chinese discourse parsing has not yet a consistent evaluation metric . micro vs. macro F1 scores, binary v. multiway ground truth, and left-heavy v . right-heaviness binarization are important for Chinese discourses .
Approach: They propose a neural network model that unifies a pre-trained transformer and a CKY-like algorithm and compare it with previous models with different evaluation scenarios.
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A Knowledge-Augmented Neural Network Model for Implicit Discourse Relation Classification (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies on implicit discourse relation classification have shown success using feedforward networks and convolutional neural networks.
Approach: They propose to augment input text with external knowledge and context and adopt a neural network model that can effectively handle the augmented text.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on implicit discourse relation classification.
Implicit Discourse Relation Classification: We Need to Talk about Evaluation (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Lack of consistency in preprocessing and evaluation poses challenges to fair comparison of results in literature.
Approach: They propose an improved evaluation protocol for implicit relation classification on PDTB 2.0 . they report strong baseline results from pretrained sentence encoders .
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Encoding and Fusing Semantic Connection and Linguistic Evidence for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies use one attention mechanism to improve contextual semantic representation learning for implicit discourse relation recognition (IDRR).
Approach: They propose a Multi-Attentive Neural Fusion model to fuse linguistic evidence and semantic connection for IDRR by using a Dual Attention Network and an Offset Matrix Network.
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Enhancing Reasoning Capabilities by Instruction Learning and Chain-of-Thoughts for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models for implicit discourse relation recognition are based on generative models, but some studies suggest they do not perform as well as generic encoder-only models for NLU tasks.
Approach: They propose a classification method that is solely based on generative models and utilize Chain-of-Thoughts to partition the inference process into a sequence of three successive stages.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on a natural language understanding task.
Discourse Parsing Enhanced by Discourse Dependence Perception (2022.aacl-main)

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Challenge: Top-down neural models still suffer from the top-down error propagation issue . previous studies gradually switch from feature-based machine learning methods to deep neural models .
Approach: They propose a top-down framework that learns from discourse dependency and constituency parsing through one shared encoder and two independent decoders.
Outcome: The proposed framework learns from discourse dependency and constituency parsing through one shared encoder and two independent decoders on a Chinese discourse corpus.

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