Hierarchical Losses and New Resources for Fine-grained Entity Typing and Linking (P18-1)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Existing methods to incorporate hierarchical information into knowledge bases have yielded little benefit. |
| Approach: | They propose methods to integrate hierarchical information using real bilinear mappings . they also propose two new datasets containing wide and deep hierarchies . |
| Outcome: | The proposed methods improve on flat predictions and fine-grained entity typing on FIGER dataset. |
Similar Papers
Hierarchical Entity Typing via Multi-level Learning to Rank (2020.acl-main)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Named entity recognition (NER) is a canonical information extraction task that assigns spans to one of a handful of types. |
| Approach: | They propose a hierarchical entity classification method that embraces ontological structure at training and during prediction. |
| Outcome: | The proposed method outperforms previous work on strict accuracy and significantly outperformed previous work. |
Neural Fine-Grained Entity Type Classification with Hierarchy-Aware Loss (N18-1)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Existing methods for fine-grained type classification rely on distant supervision and are susceptible to noisy labels that can be out-of-context or overly-specific. |
| Approach: | They propose a neural network model that uses cross-entropy loss function to handle out-of-context labels and hierarchical loss normalization to cope with overly-specific ones. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art on established benchmarks for the task. |
Fine-Grained Entity Typing via Hierarchical Multi Graph Convolutional Networks (D19-1)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Existing methods for inferring the fine-grained type of an entity from knowledge base are incomplete and lack type information. |
| Approach: | They propose a novel Deep Learning architecture to infer the fine-grained type of an entity from a knowledge base. |
| Outcome: | The proposed method significantly outperforms four state-of-the-art methods on two large-scale datasets. |
Improving Fine-grained Entity Typing with Entity Linking (D19-1)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Existing methods for fine-grained entity typing require a large tag set and knowledge of the context. |
| Approach: | They propose a deep neural model that uses context and information from entity linking to improve fine-grained entity typing. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model achieves 5% absolute strict accuracy improvement over the state of the art on two datasets. |
Type-enriched Hierarchical Contrastive Strategy for Fine-Grained Entity Typing (2022.coling-1)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Experimental results show that fine-grained entity typing (FET) can be used to deduce specific semantic types of entities. |
| Approach: | They propose a type-enriched hierarchical contrastive strategy to model type differences . their method can make type information directly perceptible and improve distinguishability . |
| Outcome: | The proposed method can model the differences between hierarchical types and distinguish multi-grained similar types at different granularities. |
Attributed and Predictive Entity Embedding for Fine-Grained Entity Typing in Knowledge Bases (C18-1)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Existing methods for identifying semantic type of entities are incomplete even in large knowledge bases. |
| Approach: | They propose an attributed and predictive entity embedding method which can fully utilize various kinds of information comprehensively. |
| Outcome: | Experiments on two real DBpedia datasets show that the proposed method outperforms 8 state-of-the-art methods with 4.0% improvement in Mi-F1 and 5.2% improvement in Ma-F1. |
Ultra-Fine Entity Typing (P18-1)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Experimental results show that a model that can predict ultra-fine types can be crowd-sourced . head words indicate the type of the noun phrases they appear in, and are important for context-sensitive tasks . |
| Approach: | They propose a task where sentences are given with an entity mention . they introduce a new type of distant supervision: head words, which indicate the type of noun phrases they appear in. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model can predict ultra-fine types at varying granularity and performs well on a fine-grained entity typing benchmark. |
Interpretable Entity Representations through Large-Scale Typing (2020.findings-emnlp)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | In traditional methods for natural language processing, entities are embedded in dense vector spaces with pre-trained models. |
| Approach: | They propose an approach to creating entity representations that are human readable and achieve high performance on entity-related tasks out of the box. |
| Outcome: | The proposed representations are vectors whose values correspond to posterior probabilities over fine-grained entity types, indicating the confidence of a typing model’s decision that the entity belongs to the corresponding type. |
Modeling Fine-Grained Entity Types with Box Embeddings (2021.acl-long)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Neural entity typing models typically represent fine-grained entity types as vectors in a high-dimensional space, but such spaces are not well-suited to modeling complex interdependencies. |
| Approach: | They propose to use box embeddings to embed types into a high-dimensional hyperrectangle space and then use it to hypothesize a type representation for the mention. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model captures latent type hierarchies better than a vector-based model on several entity typing benchmarks. |
Hierarchy-aware Label Semantics Matching Network for Hierarchical Text Classification (2021.acl-long)
Copied to clipboard
| Challenge: | Existing methods ignore the semantic relationship between text and labels, so they cannot make full use of hierarchical information. |
| Approach: | They propose a hierarchy-aware label semantics matching network to model the semantic relationship between text and labels in a semantic matching problem. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model captures the text-label semantics matching relationship among coarse-grained labels and fine-grain labels in a hierarchy-aware manner. |