Challenge: Existing approaches to discourse parsing use commonsense knowledge and linguistic constraints to integrate them into neural network models.
Approach: They propose a knowledge regularization approach that integrates linguistic constraints with contexts for deriving word representations.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms previous systems on the benchmark dataset PDTB for discourse parsing.

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Unleashing the Power of Neural Discourse Parsers - A Context and Structure Aware Approach Using Large Scale Pretraining (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Discourse parsing is an important upstream task within the area of Natural Language Processing (NLP) .
Approach: They propose a discourse parser that incorporates recent contextual language models to improve the performance of RST-based discourse parses.
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Event Coreference Resolution with Non-Local Information (2020.aacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing joint models for event coreference resolution are understudied and underexploited . current models only learn trigger detection and event coreference from annotated training data .
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Improving Implicit Discourse Relation Classification by Modeling Inter-dependencies of Discourse Units in a Paragraph (N18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for predicting implicit discourse relations ignore wider paragraph contexts beyond the two discourse units examined for a discourse relation prediction.
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Discourse Representation Parsing for Sentences and Documents (P19-1)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that our model outperforms competitive baselines by a wide margin.
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A Knowledge-Augmented Neural Network Model for Implicit Discourse Relation Classification (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies on implicit discourse relation classification have shown success using feedforward networks and convolutional neural networks.
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The Limitations of Limited Context for Constituency Parsing (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: a language model that is syntax-aware can produce better samples, authors say . a recent study shows that neural approaches to syntax can perform unsupervised syntactic parsing .
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A Simple and Strong Baseline for End-to-End Neural RST-style Discourse Parsing (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing discourse parsing methods need a strong baseline for reporting reliable experimental results.
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Exploiting Document Structures and Cluster Consistencies for Event Coreference Resolution (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing deep learning models for event coreference resolution are limited in that they cannot exploit important interactions between relevant objects for ECR.
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Incorporating Global Contexts into Sentence Embedding for Relational Extraction at the Paragraph Level with Distant Supervision (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to relation extraction (RE) only extract relations from sentences that contain two target entities.
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Topicalization in Language Models: A Case Study on Japanese (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: a recent study has shown that neural language models can capture discourse-level preferences in text generation . a particular aspect of discourse is the topic-comment structure .
Approach: They analyze whether neural language models can capture discourse-level preferences in text generation . they use Japanese language and crowdsourced human topicalization judgment data .
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