Challenge: Existing methods for detecting rumors on social media neglect the temporal aspect of rumor propagation.
Approach: They propose a method that incorporates temporal information by building a weighted propagation tree and a coding tree.
Outcome: The proposed approach preserves essential structure of rumor propagation while reducing noise.

Similar Papers

Exploiting Microblog Conversation Structures to Detect Rumors (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing models for rumor detection ignore the conversation structure of tweets . 68% of american adults occasionally read news on social media platforms . however, the credibility of news propagated through social media is questionable due to the lack of editors who can validate it.
Approach: They propose to model Twitter conversation structure by modeling it as a graph to detect rumors by reading tweets that voice other users’ stances on the tweet.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on two rumor datasets and shows that it outperformed several baseline models.
FGDGNN: Fine-Grained Dynamic Graph Neural Network for Rumor Detection on Social Media (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for detecting rumors on social media focus on coarse-grained temporal information and ignore fine-grain temporal dynamics.
Approach: They propose a fine-grained dynamic graph neural network model which incorporates fine-grain temporal information into a unified framework for rumor detection.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on three public real-world datasets.
A State-independent and Time-evolving Network for Early Rumor Detection in Social Media (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to rumor detection ignored dynamical evolution of an event and failed to capture its unique features in different states.
Approach: They propose a state-independent and time-evolving Network (STN) for rumor detection based on fine-grained event state detection and segmentation.
Outcome: The proposed framework can significantly improve the rumor detection accuracy in comparison with some strong baseline systems.
Rumor Detection on Twitter with Tree-structured Recursive Neural Networks (P18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for detecting rumors are difficult to implement and require a lot of effort.
Approach: They propose two recursive neural models that follow tweets' propagation layouts to learn discriminative features from tweets and generate more powerful representations for rumors detection.
Outcome: The proposed models perform better than state-of-the-art approaches on two public Twitter datasets and show superior performance on detecting rumors at very early stage.
Rumor Detection on Social Media: Datasets, Methods and Opportunities (D19-50)

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Challenge: Social media platforms are used for information gathering, but they also lead to the spreading of rumors and fake news.
Approach: This paper presents a comprehensive list of datasets used for rumor detection . it also reviews the important studies based on what types of information they exploit .
Outcome: This paper presents an overview of the recent studies in the rumor detection field . it provides a comprehensive list of datasets used for rumour detection .
Towards Propagation Uncertainty: Edge-enhanced Bayesian Graph Convolutional Networks for Rumor Detection (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies on rumor detection focus on text content and propagation structure . however, the uncertainty caused by unreliable relations in propagation structures is common .
Approach: They propose a Bayesian-based model that captures propagation uncertainty for rumor detection.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves better performance than baseline methods on rumor detection and early rumour detection tasks.
Rumor Detection on Twitter with Claim-Guided Hierarchical Graph Attention Networks (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for rumor detection are limited to the strict relation of user responses or oversimplify the conversation structure.
Approach: They propose a method that reinforces interaction of user opinions while reducing negative impact imposed by irrelevant posts.
Outcome: The proposed method improves performance on three Twitter datasets and can detect rumors at early stages.
RP-DNN: A Tweet Level Propagation Context Based Deep Neural Networks for Early Rumor Detection in Social Media (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for early rumor detection on social media platforms are limited, incomplete and noisy.
Approach: They propose a novel hybrid neural network architecture which combines a task-specific character-based bidirectional language model and stacked Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks to represent textual contents and social-temporal contexts of input source tweets.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art for detecting unseen rumors on large augmented data which covers more than 12 events and 2,967 rumors.
Rumor Detection on Social Media with Crowd Intelligence and ChatGPT-Assisted Networks (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing research on rumor detection challenges the expressive power of text encoding sequences, and insufficient mining of semantic structural information.
Approach: They propose a Crowd Intelligence-based semantic feature learning module to capture textual content’s sequential and hierarchical features and a knowledge-based structural mining module that leverages ChatGPT for knowledge enhancement.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves performance improvement in rumor detection tasks validating the effectiveness and rationality of using large language models as auxiliary tools.
Modeling Conversation Structure and Temporal Dynamics for Jointly Predicting Rumor Stance and Veracity (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to verify rumors are needed to identify false rumors.
Approach: They propose a hierarchical multi-task learning framework for jointly predicting rumor stance and veracity on Twitter that exploits the temporal dynamics of stance evolution.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms previous methods on two benchmark datasets showing that it can predict rumor stance and veracity.

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