Challenge: a recent study evaluated the creativity of large language models (LLMs) in Japanese based on a Torrance test of creative thinking . previous research on LLM creativity focused on English, but differences exist in how it manifests and is evaluated across languages and cultures.
Approach: They construct three benchmarks to evaluate LLM creativity in Japanese . they use Japanese Creativity Questions (JCQ), Divergent Association Task (DAT) and Story Alteration Task (SAT)
Outcome: The benchmarks evaluate the creativity of large language models (LLMs) in Japanese . the benchmarks are Japanese Creativity Questions (JCQ), Divergent Association Task (DAT), and Story Alteration Task (SAT).

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Challenge: Large language models are increasingly used in verbal creative tasks.
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Challenge: Recent studies evaluate the creative capabilities of large language models (LLMs) through diverse tasks, aiming to understand their strengths and limitations.
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Challenge: Existing large language models (LLMs) focus on general domains, with fewer advancements in Japanese biomedical LLMs.
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Challenge: Existing methods for evaluating creativity are tightly coupled to specific tasks and limiting scalability and generality.
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Challenge: Large language models possess remarkable capacity for processing language, but it remains unclear whether they can further generate creative content.
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Challenge: There is no benchmark for Japanese to evaluate and analyze NLU ability from different perspectives.
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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for creative tasks such as literary translation.
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Challenge: Recent studies on LLM creativity evaluation focus on open-ended generation tasks . however, the degree to which LLMs possess and utilize creativity for problem-solving remains unclear .
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JFLD: A Japanese Benchmark for Deductive Reasoning Based on Formal Logic (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have proficiently solved a broad range of tasks with their rich knowledge but struggle with logical reasoning.
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