Challenge: Existing methods for extracting aspects and opinions from text are incomplete.
Approach: They propose a method for extracting Implicit Aspects with Categories and Opinions with Sentiments using implicit tokens.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baseline methods on two public benchmark datasets.

Similar Papers

Shoes-ACOSI: A Dataset for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Implicit Opinion Extraction (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Prior work in ABSA has investigated opinion extraction as an important subtask, but these works only label concise, *explicitly*-stated opinion spans.
Approach: They propose a new ABSA dataset with implicit opinion span annotations . they use paragraph-length inputs and prompted-LLM baselines to evaluate the dataset .
Outcome: The proposed dataset presents significant challenges for fully-supervised models and LLMs.
Aspect-Category-Opinion-Sentiment Quadruple Extraction with Implicit Aspects and Opinions (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies in aspect-based sentiment analysis ignore aspects and opinions in product reviews.
Approach: They propose a task to extract aspect-category-opinion-sentiment quadruples from review sentences . they construct two new datasets that contain annotations of implicit aspects and opinions .
Outcome: The proposed task provides full support for aspect-based sentiment analysis with implicit aspects and opinions.
Automatic Construction of an Annotated Corpus with Implicit Aspects (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is a task that involves classifying aspects of products or services described in user reviews.
Approach: They propose a method for constructing a corpus that is automatically annotated with implicit aspects by combining explicit and unlabeled sentences.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves a maximum accuracy of 82% on mobile phone reviews.
A Multi-task Learning Framework for Opinion Triplet Extraction (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) use aspect terms and their corresponding sentiment polarities as a reference, but they lack opinion terms as .
Approach: They propose a multi-task learning framework to extract aspect terms and opinion terms and parse their sentiment dependencies with a biaffine scorer.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baseline and state-of-the-art approaches on four SemEval benchmarks.
Towards Unifying the Label Space for Aspect- and Sentence-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to train ABSA model are limited by lack of annotated data . a dual-granularity pseudo labeling approach is proposed to solve this problem .
Approach: They propose a framework for aspect-based sentiment analysis that uses annotated data to train ABSA models.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses previous methods on benchmarks.
Complementary Learning of Aspect Terms for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing ABSA models do not pay attention to aspect terms and their contexts . a discriminator is introduced to improve ABSA, allowing for better understanding of aspect terms .
Approach: They propose to improve ABSA by complementary learning of aspect terms . they explicitly recover aspect terms from each input sentence to better understand aspects .
Outcome: The proposed approach improves ABSA on five widely used English benchmark datasets.
From Annotation to Adaptation: Metrics, Synthetic Data, and Aspect Extraction for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models (2025.naacl-srw)

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Challenge: Using a synthetic sports feedback dataset, we evaluate open-weight LLMs’ ability to extract aspect-polarity pairs.
Approach: They propose a metric to facilitate the evaluation of aspect extraction with generative models.
Outcome: The proposed metric improves the performance of open-weight LLMs in the Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis task.
Using Review Combination and Pseudo-Tokens for Aspect Sentiment Quad Prediction (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing models confuse implicit and explicit sentiment, making it difficult to extract quadruples effectively.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages distinct labeled features from diverse reviews and incorporates pseudo-token prompts to harness the semantic knowledge of pre-trained models.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves over four public datasets, averaging 1.99% F1 improvement, particularly in instances involving implicit sentiment.
Modelling Context and Syntactical Features for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to aspect-based sentiment analysis do not fully leverage syntactical information.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end aspect-based sentiment analysis solution that integrates syntactical information with part-of-speech embeddings and dependency-based embeddables to enhance the performance of the aspect extractor.
Outcome: The proposed solution outperforms the state-of-the-art models on SemEval-2014 dataset in both subtasks.
Towards Generative Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Existing work on Aspect-based sentiment analysis ignores the rich label semantics of ABSA.
Approach: They propose to tackle various ABSA tasks in a unified generative framework . they propose to use annotation-style and extraction-style modeling to enable training .
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art on four ABSA tasks across multiple benchmark datasets.

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