Challenge: Existing methods to reduce parameter redundancy in pre-processed language models fail to retain satisfactory performance under moderate to high compression rates.
Approach: They propose to use network pruning to extract low-rank sparsity pattern desirable to matrix factorization.
Outcome: The proposed method has a superior compression-performance trade-off compared to existing methods.

Similar Papers

Structured Pruning of Large Language Models (2020.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Recent advances in language modeling have led to remarkable improvements on a variety of tasks.
Approach: They propose a generic, structured pruning approach by parameterizing each weight matrix and adaptively removing rank-1 components during training.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms unstructured pruning and block pruning on language modeling tasks while achieving speedups during training and inference.
1+1>2: A Synergistic Sparse and Low-Rank Compression Method for Large Language Models (2025.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Low-rank approximation compresses the model by retaining its essential structure with minimal information loss.
Approach: They propose a method that leverages the strengths of pruning and low-rank approximation for LLMs.
Outcome: The proposed methods surpass the existing methods on LLaMA and Qwen2.5 models.
Adaptive Feature-based Low-Rank Compression of Large Language Models via Bayesian Optimization (2024.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Large language models require a balance between efficiency and performance.
Approach: They propose a low-rank compression technique that reduces non-essential parameters by decomposing weight matrices into products of two low-ranked matrici.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing pruning and low-rank compression techniques in maintaining model performance at the same compression ratio.
Pruning Pre-trained Language Models Without Fine-Tuning (2023.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods to prune Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) are overparameterized and require fine-tuning.
Approach: They propose a pruning method that uses first-order pruning to prune PLMs while fine-tuning the remaining weights.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms first-order pruning and zero-order methods at sparsity levels.
PRILoRA: Pruned and Rank-Increasing Low-Rank Adaptation (2024.findings-eacl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Several approaches to parameter-efficient fine-tuning have been proposed . low-rank Adaptation (LoRA) does not consider the varying importance of each layer .
Approach: They propose a method that allocates a different rank for each layer and performs pruning throughout the training process.
Outcome: The proposed method is based on eight GLUE benchmarks and is currently the state of the art.
Structured Pruning for Efficient Generative Pre-trained Language Models (2023.findings-acl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Large-scale generative Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) are limited in their deployment in real-world applications.
Approach: They propose to prune the feed-forward networks of generative pre-trained language models to smaller widths without designing extra operators.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 1.51x/6.96x inference speedup on GPU/CPU with 67% size reduction.
Pruning before Fine-tuning: A Retraining-free Compression Framework for Pre-trained Language Models (2024.lrec-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Structured pruning is an effective technique for compressing pre-trained language models (PLMs), but it requires retraining, leading to additional computational overhead.
Approach: They propose a task-specific pruning framework that prunes redundant modules of pre-trained language models before fine-tuning them.
Outcome: The proposed pruning framework achieves higher performance on GLUE, SQUAD, WikiText-2, Wik-103, and PTB datasets while reducing the time required for fine-tuning.
Small Pre-trained Language Models Can be Fine-tuned as Large Models via Over-Parameterization (2023.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Large pre-trained language models (PLMs) have shown remarkable performance in various natural language processing tasks, outperforming small PLMs by a large margin.
Approach: They propose to scale up parameters of pre-trained language models only during fine-tuning to benefit from over-parameterization.
Outcome: The proposed approach can significantly boost the fine-tuning performance of small PLMs and even help small PDMs outperform 3 parameterized larger ones.
Revisiting Offline Compression: Going Beyond Factorization-based Methods for Transformer Language Models (2023.findings-eacl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Recent transformer language models achieve outstanding results on many downstream tasks, but their enormous size often makes them impractical on memory-constrained devices.
Approach: They propose an offline compression approach that reduces the complexity of the model by enabling collaboration between modules.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms commonly used factorization-based offline compression methods on various NLP tasks.
FlexiGPT: Pruning and Extending Large Language Models with Low-Rank Weight Sharing (2025.naacl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Empirical evaluations demonstrate substantial performance gains over existing methods .
Approach: They propose a method to prune LLMs that selectively prunes model blocks based on an importance score and replaces them with a low-parameter replacement strategy.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on 5/6 and 6/6 benchmarks with a compression rate of 30% and 40%.

What is GenGO?

GenGO is an NLP powered publication search system. It currenctly indexes 30k+ papers from ACL Anthology, and implements multi-aspect summarization, semantic search, and more!

Information

About
Limitations