Identifying Narrative Content in Podcast Transcripts (2024.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to study narrativity in novels, social media and patient records are limited.
Approach: They propose to process podcast transcripts and extract narrative content from podcasts . they use annotations to enable future research into narrativity within a large corpus of podcast episodes.
Outcome: The proposed methods compare to existing methods and can enable future research into narrativity within a large corpus of approximately 100,000 podcast episodes.

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Mapping the Podcast Ecosystem with the Structured Podcast Research Corpus (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: a dataset of over 1.1M podcast transcripts is largely comprehensive of all English language podcasts available through public RSS feeds from May and June of 2020.
Approach: They propose to build a large-scale open dataset of podcast transcripts that includes metadata, speaker roles, audio features and speaker turns for a subset of 370K episodes.
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Modeling Language Usage and Listener Engagement in Podcasts (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: linguistic factors such as vocabulary diversity, distinctiveness, emotion, and syntax are highly predictive of engagement in podcasts, but little research has been done into how they contribute to overall listener engagement.
Approach: They build models with different textual representations to test popular wisdom about stylistic elements in high-engagement podcasts, corroborating some pieces of advice and adding new perspectives on others.
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100,000 Podcasts: A Spoken English Document Corpus (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Podcasts are a large and growing repository of spoken audio.
Approach: They propose to use podcasts as a resource for speech processing and linguistics . they use a corpus of 100,000 podcasts to study the complexity of the domain .
Outcome: The Spotify Podcast Dataset is the largest corpus of transcribed speech data . the dataset contains 60,000 hours of podcasts, with a range of genres and styles .
Narrative Theory for Computational Narrative Understanding (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a growing body of theoretical work on narrative has been focused on the field of natural language processing . this position paper aims to provide a unifying framework for the computational study of narrative .
Approach: They propose to introduce dominant theoretical frameworks to the NLP community and situate current research within distinct narratological traditions.
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A Structured Clustering Approach for Inducing Media Narratives (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to modeling media narratives miss subtle narrative patterns through coarse-grained analysis or require domain-specific taxonomies that limit scalability.
Approach: They propose a framework for inducing rich narrative schemas by jointly modeling events and characters via structured clustering.
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Are NLP Models Good at Tracing Thoughts: An Overview of Narrative Understanding (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) excel in generating coherent texts, but their ability to comprehend the author’s thoughts remains uncertain.
Approach: They conduct a comprehensive survey of narrative understanding tasks, examining their key features, definitions, taxonomy, associated datasets, evaluation metrics, and limitations.
Outcome: The proposed framework could be extended to address novel narrative understanding tasks.
Story Embeddings — Narrative-Focused Representations of Fictional Stories (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to model fictional narratives have focused on the aspect of "what" rather than "how" they are being told.
Approach: They propose a model that embeds stories such that similar stories will result in similar embeddings.
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NarraSum: A Large-Scale Dataset for Abstractive Narrative Summarization (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on summarizing news documents or structured documents.
Approach: They propose to use a large-scale narrative summarization dataset to encourage research . they find there is a performance gap between humans and the models on NarraSum .
Outcome: The proposed dataset shows that humans and state-of-the-art models perform poorly when summarizing a narrative . it contains 122K narratives collected from synopses of movies and TV episodes with diverse genres .
Annotating High-Level Structures of Short Stories and Personal Anecdotes (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing theories for narrative structures have been challenging to operationalize . authors present an annotation scheme to help computer systems understand stories better .
Approach: They propose to consolidate and extend existing narratological theories and an annotation scheme . they will support an approach that enables systems to intelligently sustain complex communications with humans .
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text2story: A Python Toolkit to Extract and Visualize Story Components of Narrative Text (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Story components, namely events, time, participants, and their relations, are present in narrative texts from different domains such as journalism, medicine, finance, and law.
Approach: They propose to use an array of narrative extraction tools to extract narratives from text . the package contains an array and an experimental module for evaluation .
Outcome: The text2story python supports the narrative extraction and visualization pipeline.

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