Challenge: Existing summarization datasets are constructed from various domains, such as news, and we characterize them using two entity-centric metrics.
Approach: They propose to use a summarization dataset to evaluate TV series transcripts and recaps . they propose to employ two entity-centric metrics to evaluate the dataset .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the existing model and its oracle counterparts in character overlap and accuracy.

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MovieSum: An Abstractive Summarization Dataset for Movie Screenplays (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Movie screenplay summarization requires an understanding of long input contexts and elements unique to movies.
Approach: They propose a dataset for movie screenplay summarization that includes movie screenplayers accompanied by their Wikipedia plot summaries.
Outcome: The proposed dataset includes 2200 movie screenplays accompanied by their Wikipedia plot summaries.
A Modular Approach for Multimodal Summarization of TV Shows (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: In this paper, we address the task of summarizing television shows, which touches key areas in AI research.
Approach: They propose a modular approach where separate components perform specialized sub-tasks . they propose atomic facts to measure precision and recall of generated summaries .
Outcome: The proposed method produces higher quality summaries than comparison models on a recently released dataset.
SummVis: Interactive Visual Analysis of Models, Data, and Evaluation for Text Summarization (2021.acl-demo)

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Challenge: despite advances in abstractive text summarization, the true performance and failure modes of modern neural models are not yet fully understood due to the black-box nature of neural models and unmanageable scale of recent datasets for manual analysis.
Approach: They propose an open-source tool for visualizing abstractive summaries that enables fine-grained analysis of models, data, and evaluation metrics associated with text summarization.
Outcome: The proposed tool can identify the shortcomings and failure modes of state-of-the-art summarization models.
NarraSum: A Large-Scale Dataset for Abstractive Narrative Summarization (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on summarizing news documents or structured documents.
Approach: They propose to use a large-scale narrative summarization dataset to encourage research . they find there is a performance gap between humans and the models on NarraSum .
Outcome: The proposed dataset shows that humans and state-of-the-art models perform poorly when summarizing a narrative . it contains 122K narratives collected from synopses of movies and TV episodes with diverse genres .
SumTitles: a Summarization Dataset with Low Extractiveness (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for extractive summarization of dialogue data are limited by the grammar and structure of the utterances used.
Approach: They propose a low-extractive corpus of movie dialogues for abstractive text summarization . they use an alignment algorithm to construct the corpus and a baseline evaluation .
Outcome: The proposed method is low-extractive and shows high performance in dialogue datasets.
DiscoGraMS: Enhancing Movie Screen-Play Summarization using Movie Character-Aware Discourse Graph (2025.naacl-short)

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Challenge: Recent attempts at screenplay summarization focus on fine-tuning transformer-based pre-trained models, but these models often fall short in capturing long-term dependencies and latent relationships.
Approach: They propose a novel resource that represents movie scripts as a movie character-aware discourse graph (CaD Graph) this resource aims to preserve all salient information, offering a more comprehensive and faithful representation of the screenplay’s content.
Outcome: The proposed model preserves all salient information, offering a more comprehensive and faithful representation of the screenplay’s content.
Abstractive Summarizers are Excellent Extractive Summarizers (2023.acl-short)

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Challenge: Abstractive summarization systems have traditionally been fragmented, limiting the benefits of compatible models.
Approach: They propose three new inference algorithms using sequence-to-sequence architectures to model extractive summarization with an abstractive summmarization system.
Outcome: The proposed algorithms outperform existing models on CNN and Dailymail and show that they are more efficient than existing models.
Understanding the Behaviour of Neural Abstractive Summarizers using Contrastive Examples (N19-1)

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Challenge: Neural abstractive summarization systems generate summary texts conditioned on the input source text, and have recently achieved high ROUGE scores on benchmark summarizing datasets.
Approach: They propose to analyze existing neural abstractive summarization systems by comparing their performance to human-written summaries.
Outcome: The proposed systems perform better than human-written summarizations on different datasets and show that they are able to understand deeper syntactic and semantic structures.
Screenplay Summarization Using Latent Narrative Structure (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that latent turning points improve summarization performance over general extractive summarizing models.
Approach: They propose to explicitly incorporate the underlying structure of narratives into extractive summarization models by treating it as latent.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on the CSI corpus of screenplays on a CSI episode . it shows that latent turning points correlate with important aspects of the document .
On the Abstractiveness of Neural Document Summarization (D18-1)

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Challenge: Recent studies show that document summarization systems are abstractive . authors suggest that automated summarizing systems could be improved .
Approach: They propose to use a pure copy system to verify abstractiveness of document summarization systems.
Outcome: The proposed system produces abstractive summaries while being far more efficient.

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