Challenge: Existing methods to model multi-modal sarcasm and sentiment are based on quantum probability . sarcasm and feelings embody intrinsic uncertainty of human cognition .
Approach: They propose a quantum probability-driven multi-task learning framework for sarcasm and sentiment recognition using quantum superpositions and quantum interference.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art in multi-modal sarcasm and sentiment recognition.

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Challenge: Existing systems for sarcasm detection are limited by the use of sarcasm . sarasm is often used to convey thinly veiled disapproval humorously.
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Challenge: Experimental results show that multimodal emotion recognition is a state-of-the-art technique . textual, visual and acoustic modalities are involved in multimodal video emotion recognition .
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Challenge: Existing studies on humor recognition do not understand the mechanisms that generate humor.
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Challenge: Existing methods to detect sarcasm focus on text, but they are insufficient for multi-modal messages.
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Challenge: Existing studies have shown that sarcasm is reflected by the intended meaning of the speaker's utterance.
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Challenge: Existing methods for sarcasm detection focus on fusing text and image information to establish cross-modal correlations, overlooking the significance of original unimodal incongruity information.
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Challenge: Humor is an essential aspect of daily conversation, and people try to provoke humor in their talks.
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Challenge: Existing methods for sarcasm detection ignore the incongruity character in sarcasm, which is often manifested between modalities or within modalités.
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Challenge: Sarcasm is a linguistic phenomenon indicating a discrepancy between literal meanings and implied intentions.
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Challenge: Existing studies on multimodal sarcasm detection using textual and visual information have been limited to text-only approaches.
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