Challenge: Existing work on conversation disentanglement relies heavily on human annotations, which is expensive to obtain in practice.
Approach: They propose to train a conversation disentanglement model without referencing human annotations . they use a message-pair classifier and a session classifier to retrieve local relations .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves competitive performance compared to previous methods on a large movie dialogue dataset.

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Conversation Disentanglement with Bi-Level Contrastive Learning (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods focus on pairwise utterance relations but pay inadequate attention to utterant-to-context relation modeling.
Approach: They propose a general disentangle model based on bi-level contrastive learning that brings closer utterances in the same session while encouraging each utterrance to be near its clustered session prototypes in representation space.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art performance on both settings across public datasets.
Learning to Disentangle Interleaved Conversational Threads with a Siamese Hierarchical Network and Similarity Ranking (N18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to disentangle interleaved conversations can lead to difficulties in following discussions and retrieving relevant information from simultaneous messages.
Approach: They propose to leverage representation learning to separate intermingled messages into detached conversations by estimating conversation-level similarity between closely posted messages.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms baselines in pairwise similarity estimation and conversation disentanglement.
Pre-training Multi-party Dialogue Models with Latent Discourse Inference (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies have failed to scale up the pre-training process by putting aside unlabeled data . et al., 2019: multi-party dialogues are more difficult for models to understand since they involve multiple interlocutors resulting in interweaving reply-to relations and information flows.
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Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines and achieves state-of-the-art results on multiple downstream tasks.
Zero-Shot Dialogue Disentanglement by Self-Supervised Entangled Response Selection (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a zero-shot dialogue disentanglement solution is difficult due to the need for manual annotation.
Approach: They propose a zero-shot dialogue disentanglement solution using a web dataset . they train a model on the data and fine-tune the model using labeled data .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves a cluster F1 score of 25 without labeling data . it can be used to analyze discourses and to perform response selection .
A Large-Scale Corpus for Conversation Disentanglement (P19-1)

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Challenge: a dataset of 77,563 messages manually annotated with reply-structure graphs disentangles conversations and defines internal conversation structure.
Approach: They use a dataset of 77,563 messages manually annotated with reply-structure graphs to disentangle conversations and define internal conversation structure.
Outcome: The new dataset is 16 times larger than all previous datasets combined and includes adjudication of annotation disagreements and context.
Re-framing Incremental Deep Language Models for Dialogue Processing with Multi-task Learning (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Using a multi-task learning framework, we train a universal incremental dialogue processing model with four tasks of disfluency detection, language modelling, part-of-speech tagging and utterance segmentation in a simple deep recurrent setting.
Approach: They propose a multi-task learning framework to train a universal incremental dialogue processing model with four tasks of disfluency detection, language modelling, part-of-speech tagging and utterance segmentation in a simple deep recurrent setting.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms individual tasks and delivers competitive performance.
Online Conversation Disentanglement with Pointer Networks (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for disentangling textual conversations rely on dataset specific features that hinder generalization and adaptability.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end online framework for conversation disentanglement that embeds the whole utterance that comprises timestamp, speaker, and message text.
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Dramatic Conversation Disentanglement (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: a new dataset is available for studying conversation disentanglement in movies and TV series . a recent study focused on IRC chatroom dialogues, but movies and television show provide a space for study .
Approach: They propose a dataset for studying conversation disentanglement in movies and TV series . they operationalize a conversational thread and apply the best-performing model to 808 movies .
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Learning Disentangled Representations for Natural Language Definitions (2023.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Disentangling the encodings of neural models is a fundamental aspect for improving interpretability, semantic control and downstream task performance in Natural Language Processing.
Approach: They propose to use syntactic and semantic regularities in textual data to provide models with both structural biases and generative factors.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines on several qualitative and quantitative benchmarks and improves the results in the downstream task of definition modeling.
An Evaluation of Disentangled Representation Learning for Texts (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Disentangled representations of texts encode information pertaining to different aspects of the text in separate vector embeddings.
Approach: They propose to use a highly-structured natural language dataset to evaluate disentangled representations for texts.
Outcome: The proposed models are well-suited for learning disentangled representations of texts on a synthetic natural language dataset.

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