Challenge: a new public dashboard aims to understand the impact of the COVID-19 misinfodemic on Twitter . the dashboard uses a curated catalog of COVId-19 related facts and debunks of misinformation .
Approach: They propose a public dashboard that matches tweets with COVID-19 misinformation . they also propose experiments to analyze the spread of misinformation on twitter .
Outcome: The proposed dashboard uses a curated catalog of COVID-19 related facts and debunks misinformation . it shows the most prevalent information from the catalog among Twitter users in user-selected geographic regions .

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Challenge: a dataset of 16K manually annotated tweets is used to analyze disinformation . the democratic nature of social media has raised questions about the quality and the factuality of the information that is shared on these platforms.
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COVID-19 and Misinformation: A Large-Scale Lexical Analysis on Twitter (2021.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Social media is used by individuals and organisations as a platform to spread misinformation.
Approach: They compile a large corpus of tweets related to coronavirus and perform an analysis to discover patterns with respect to vocabulary usage.
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CMTA: COVID-19 Misinformation Multilingual Analysis on Twitter (2021.acl-srw)

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Challenge: myths, sensationalism, rumours and misinformation, generated intentionally or unintentionally, spread rapidly through social networks during the COVID-19 pandemic . evaluation of tweets for recognizing misinformation can create beneficial understanding to review the top quality and also the readability of online information concerning the COV-19.
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Extracting a Knowledge Base of COVID-19 Events from Social Media (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: a flood of COVID-19 related information has appeared on social media since December 2019 . this includes reports on public figures who have tested positive/negative for the virus .
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Stance Detection in COVID-19 Tweets (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: a global pandemic of COVID-19 has forced major changes in our daily lives . a new stance detection dataset is being used to track the stances of Twitter users .
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MiDe22: An Annotated Multi-Event Tweet Dataset for Misinformation Detection (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: a new dataset of misinformation labels is being developed to detect misinformation on social media platforms . misinformation is spread in many domains including but not limited to health, politics, and disasters .
Approach: They construct a dataset of 5,284 English and 5,064 Turkish tweets with misinformation labels . they use the dataset to analyze misinformation spread and to evaluate misinformation detection .
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COVID-19 Vaccine Misinformation in Middle Income Countries (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a multilingual dataset of COVID-19 vaccine misinformation is available from Brazil, Indonesia, and Nigeria.
Approach: They propose to use a multilingual dataset of COVID-19 vaccine misinformation from Brazil, Indonesia, and Nigeria to assess their relevance to vaccines and the presence of misinformation.
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Mega-COV: A Billion-Scale Dataset of 100+ Languages for COVID-19 (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: a global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 has impacted millions of people . a human annotation study reveals the utility of our models on a subset of Mega-COV .
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Twitter-COMMs: Detecting Climate, COVID, and Military Multimodal Misinformation (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Detecting out-of-context media is a problem in domains of public significance . a method that leverages automatically generated hard image-text mismatches is proposed .
Approach: They propose a method that leverages automatically generated hard image-text mismatches to detect out-of-context media . they analyze tweets relevant to topics such as COVID-19, Climate Change and Military Vehicles .
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Human-in-the-loop Evaluation for Early Misinformation Detection: A Case Study of COVID-19 Treatments (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing evaluations of human-in-the-loop systems to combat misinformation are often set up automatically using datasets that were retrospectively constructed.
Approach: They propose a human-in-the-loop evaluation framework for fact-checking novel misinformation claims and identifying social media messages that support them.
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