Challenge: In order to comprehensively verify the robustness and generalization of MRC models, we construct a real-world Chinese dataset - DuReader_robust .
Approach: They introduce a real-world Chinese dataset to evaluate the robustness and generalization of MRC models from three aspects: over-sensitivity, over-stability and generalisation.
Outcome: The proposed model fails to perform well on the challenge test set and may provide suggestions for future model development.

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Benchmarking Robustness of Machine Reading Comprehension Models (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks only evaluate models' robustness under test-time perturbations or adversarial attacks.
Approach: They propose a model-agnostic benchmark to evaluate models' robustness under adversarial attacks.
Outcome: The proposed model-agnostic benchmark evaluates models under four different types of adversarial attacks.
Dataset for the First Evaluation on Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing reading comprehension datasets are mostly in English .
Approach: They propose a Chinese reading comprehension dataset to add diversity to existing reading comprehension data . proposed dataset contains cloze-style reading comprehension and user query reading comprehension .
Outcome: The proposed dataset is based on a Chinese reading comprehension dataset . it includes two types of cloze-style and user query reading comprehension . the proposed dataset hosted the 1st Evaluation on Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension (CMRC-2017)
GCRC: A New Challenging MRC Dataset from Gaokao Chinese for Explainable Evaluation (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing machine reading comprehension datasets lack an explainable evaluation of systems' reasoning capabilities.
Approach: They propose a dataset with multi-choice questions that evaluates MRC systems' reasoning process . they use sentence-level relevant supporting facts, error reason of distractors to evaluate MRC .
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A Span-Extraction Dataset for Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing reading comprehension datasets are mostly in English . MRC is a new field of research that aims to comprehend the context of articles and answer the questions based on them.
Approach: They propose a Span-Extraction dataset for Chinese machine reading comprehension to add language diversities to existing reading comprehension datasets.
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On the Robustness of Reading Comprehension Models to Entity Renaming (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: SpanBERT model is more robust than RoBERTa, despite having similar accuracy on unperturbed test data.
Approach: They propose a pipeline to replace entity names with names from a variety of sources.
Outcome: The proposed model performs worse when entities are renamed, the authors show . SpanBERT, which is pretrained with span-level masking, is more robust than RoBERTa .
Robust Machine Reading Comprehension by Learning Soft labels (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Neural models have achieved great success on the task of machine reading comprehension, which are typically trained on hard labels.
Approach: They propose a robust training method for machine reading comprehension models to address label sparseness problem by using three strategies to train models on soft labels.
Outcome: The proposed method improves the baseline model performance and achieves state-of-the-art performance on NewsQA and QUOREF.
Improving the Robustness of Deep Reading Comprehension Models by Leveraging Syntax Prior (D19-58)

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Challenge: Recent studies indicate that the current machine reading comprehension systems suffer from weak robustness against adversarial samples.
Approach: They propose to take sentence syntax as the leverage in the answer predicting process and exploit the syntactic elements of a question to improve the generalization and robustness of MRC models.
Outcome: The proposed method improves generalization and robustness against adversarial samples, with performance well-maintained.
Improving Machine Reading Comprehension with General Reading Strategies (N19-1)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that reading strategies improve comprehension levels for readers lacking adequate prior knowledge.
Approach: They propose three general strategies to improve machine reading comprehension (MRC) by fine-tuning a pre-trained model with strategies and a target task.
Outcome: The proposed models improve non-extractive machine reading comprehension (MRC) on the largest general domain multiple-choice dataset RACE.
What If Sentence-hood is Hard to Define: A Case Study in Chinese Reading Comprehension (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Explicit Span-Sentence Predication solves location unit ambiguity problem in many languages, allowing model to determine which sentence contains the answer span when sentence itself has not been clearly defined at all.
Approach: They propose a machine-learning reader with Explicit Span-Sentence Predication to solve this problem by analyzing Chinese sentences.
Outcome: The proposed reader achieves state-of-the-art on Chinese MRC benchmark and shows great potential in dealing with other languages.
A Sentence Cloze Dataset for Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Using cloze-style reading comprehension, Chinese machine reading comprehension datasets are becoming more and more popular . a new task is proposed to fill the right candidate sentence into the passage with several blanks .
Approach: They propose a Chinese task to fill the right candidate sentence into a passage with blanks . they build a dataset to evaluate the difficulty of the task and make fake candidates .
Outcome: The proposed task fills the right candidate sentence into the passage with blanks . the proposed dataset contains over 100K blanks within over 10K passages based on Chinese narrative stories .

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