Challenge: a lack of high quality multilingual data for cross-lingual summarization is a costly endeavor since it requires humans to read, comprehend, condense, and paraphrase entire articles.
Approach: They propose to use a large-scale, multilingual dataset to evaluate cross-lingual abstractive summarization systems.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly outperforms baseline approaches while being more cost efficient during inference.

Similar Papers

A Survey on Cross-Lingual Summarization (2022.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Cross-lingual summarization is a task of generating a summary in one language for a given document in a different language.
Approach: They present a systematic review of the literature on cross-lingual summarization . they summarize previous efforts and compare them with each other .
Outcome: The proposed approach is compared with previous approaches and summarizes them to provide a deeper analysis.
CrossSum: Beyond English-Centric Cross-Lingual Summarization for 1,500+ Language Pairs (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: a large-scale cross-lingual summarization dataset is available for free . a cross-linguistic summarizing model can be trained in any target language .
Approach: They propose a multistage data sampling algorithm to train a cross-lingual summarization model capable of summarizing an article in any target language.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on ROUGE and LaSE.
Models and Datasets for Cross-Lingual Summarisation (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent years have witnessed increased interest in abstractive summarisation thanks to the popularity of neural network models and the availability of datasets containing hundreds of thousands of document-summary pairs.
Approach: They propose to create a cross-lingual summarisation corpus with long documents in a source language associated with multi-sentence summaries in . target language.
Outcome: The proposed task can be applied to several other languages and covers twelve languages and directions.
CATAMARAN: A Cross-lingual Long Text Abstractive Summarization Dataset (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies on cross-lingual summarization rely on pseudo-cross-lingual datasets . such an approach would lead to the loss of information in the original document and introduce noise into the summary .
Approach: They present a high-quality cross-lingual long text abstractive summarization dataset . it contains 20,000 parallel news articles and corresponding summaries written by humans .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms monolingual systems in the cross-lingual task.
XL-Sum: Large-Scale Multilingual Abstractive Summarization for 44 Languages (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: XL-Sum dataset covers 44 languages ranging from low to high-resource . Xl-SUM is highly abstractive, concise, and of high quality .
Approach: They present a dataset comprising 1 million professionally annotated article-summary pairs from BBC . they fine-tune a pretrained multilingual model with XL-Sum and experiment on multilingual and lowresource tasks.
Outcome: The proposed dataset is highly abstractive, concise, and of high quality . it shows higher scores on 10 languages than similar datasets compared to monolingual ones .
WikiSum: Coherent Summarization Dataset for Efficient Human-Evaluation (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Existing summarization datasets are limited in their ability to evaluate output . a human evaluation is necessary to understand and improve summarizing systems .
Approach: They propose a dataset based on how-to articles and coherent paragraph summaries written in plain language.
Outcome: The proposed dataset makes human evaluation easier and more effective . the authors compare the proposed dataset to existing ones on PubMed and the literature.
Evaluating Factuality in Cross-lingual Summarization (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation metrics for monolingual summarization require translation to evaluate the factuality of cross-lingual summmarization.
Approach: They propose to analyze cross-lingual factuality by collecting annotations and generated summaries from models at summary level and sentence level.
Outcome: The proposed dataset shows that over 50% of generated summaries contain factual errors with different characteristics from monolingual summarization.
A Robust Abstractive System for Cross-Lingual Summarization (N19-1)

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Challenge: We present a novel system for cross-lingual summarization that can be applied to low-resource languages.
Approach: They propose a neural abstractive summarization system that can be applied to low-resource languages . they use machine translation and the New York Times summarizing corpus to create a corpus .
Outcome: The proposed system achieves higher fluency than standard summarizers on translated documents . the proposed system can be easily applied to new low-resource languages .
USB: A Unified Summarization Benchmark Across Tasks and Domains (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing summarization benchmarks lack the rich annotations needed to address important problems related to control and reliability.
Approach: They propose a Wikipedia-derived summarization benchmark with crowd-sourced annotations . they find that fine-tuned models outperform larger few-shot prompted language models .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms many-shot prompted language models on multiple tasks . the proposed model is based on Wikipedia annotations and can be used in other domains .
Revisiting Cross-Lingual Summarization: A Corpus-based Study and A New Benchmark with Improved Annotation (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing work on cross-lingual summarization (CLS) does not consider crosslingual sources for summarizing.
Approach: They propose a cross-lingual conversation summarization benchmark that explicitly considers source context.
Outcome: The proposed method surpasses baselines on ConvSumX and 3 widely-used manual annotations.

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