Incremental Neural Lexical Coherence Modeling (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Recent work on pretrained language models has led to significant improvements in a range of NLP tasks.
Approach: They propose a coherence model which interprets sentences incrementally to capture lexical relations between them.
Outcome: The proposed model interprets sentences incrementally to capture lexical relations between them.

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How coherent are neural models of coherence? (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to model coherence are limited to small newswire corpora . evaluators need to be trained on lexical and document levels to perform evaluations .
Approach: They propose four generic evaluation tasks that capture coherence-specific properties . they aim at capturing correct use of discourse connectives and lexical cohesion .
Outcome: The proposed tasks capture coherence-specific properties, including correct use of discourse connectives, lexical cohesion, temporal consistency among events and participants in a story.
Entity-based Neural Local Coherence Modeling (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent neural coherence models encode the input document using large-scale pretrained language models.
Approach: They propose an entity-based neural local coherence model which is linguistically more sound than previous models.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on three downstream tasks.
A Unified Neural Coherence Model (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing models for coherence modeling fail on harder tasks with more realistic application scenarios.
Approach: They propose a unified coherence model that incorporates sentence grammar, inter-sentence coherent relations, and global coherency patterns into a common neural framework.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on local and global discrimination tasks and outperformed existing models by a good margin.
Coherence boosting: When your pretrained language model is not paying enough attention (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Long-range semantic coherence remains a challenge in automatic language generation and understanding.
Approach: They propose a procedure that increases a model’s focus on a long context by distributional analyses of generated ordinary text and dialog responses.
Outcome: The proposed procedure increases the model's focus on a long context.
Pre-trained language model representations for language generation (N19-1)

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Challenge: Pre-trained language model representations have been successful in a wide range of language understanding tasks.
Approach: They propose to use pre-trained language model representations to integrate them into sequence to sequence models and apply it to machine translation and abstractive summarization.
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Pre-training is a Hot Topic: Contextualized Document Embeddings Improve Topic Coherence (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Recent neural topic models extract words from documents, but they are not coherent . coherence is crucial for topic models, but many use bag-of-words document representations as input . pre-trained language models are becoming ubiquitous in natural language processing .
Approach: They combine contextualized representations with neural topic models to produce more coherent topics . they say that future improvements in language models will translate into better topic models .
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Is Incoherence Surprising? Targeted Evaluation of Coherence Prediction from Language Models (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: a common approach to coherence evaluation is shuffling the sentence order of a text, creating incoherent text samples that need to be discriminated from the original.
Approach: They propose an extendable set of test suites addressing different aspects of discourse and dialogue coherence.
Outcome: The proposed evaluation paradigm is suited to evaluate linguistic qualities that contribute to the notion of coherence.
Coherent or Not? Stressing a Neural Language Model for Discourse Coherence in Multiple Languages (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing work on coherence assessment using NLMs focuses on properties acquired from stand-alone sentences, but their ability to model discourse and pragmatic phenomena is still unclear.
Approach: They propose to use a Neural Language Model to assess coherence in multiple languages to compare models' performance and to examine their performance in a cross-language scenario.
Outcome: The proposed model can model coherent and incoherent text in multiple languages and in-domain settings.
A Novel Computational Modeling Foundation for Automatic Coherence Assessment (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models for text coherence assessment rely on a proxy task . however, this approach does not capture the full range of factors contributing to coherency.
Approach: They propose a formal linguistic definition of what makes a discourse coherent and formalize these conditions as respective computational tasks that are jointly trained.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on two human-rated coherence benchmarks.
Incremental Processing in the Age of Non-Incremental Encoders: An Empirical Assessment of Bidirectional Models for Incremental NLU (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a number of languages are processed incrementally, but the best ones do not . we test five models on various datasets and compare their performance using three incremental evaluation metrics.
Approach: They investigate how bidirectional LSTMs and Transformers behave under incremental interfaces . they propose to use bidirectional encoders in incremental mode while retaining non-incremental quality .
Outcome: The proposed models perform better under incremental interfaces than the "omni-directional" BERT model, which achieves better non-incremental performance, but is impacted more by the incremental access.

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